family · mtDNA statistics

Phocidae

4 species in 3 genera. Every region of their mitochondrial genomes, side by side.

4
species
41.7%
mean GC, whole genome
SD 0.2, range 41.3–41.9%
16,785
median genome length, bp
Range 16,754–16,826 bp
3
genera

Regions

GC content of each region across Phocidae, % of A + C + G + T

GC % of every region
Region
Whole genome441.66%0.250.00641.30%Pusa hispida41.72%41.88%Pusa sibirica––
Protein-coding442.30%0.160.00442.09%Pusa hispida42.32%42.49%Pusa sibirica––
All rRNA439.65%0.190.00539.38%Pusa hispida39.70%39.82%Pusa sibirica––
All tRNA437.59%0.170.00537.33%Pusa hispida37.67%37.69%Halichoerus grypus––
12S rRNA441.43%0.270.00641.10%Phoca vitulina41.47%41.67%Halichoerus grypus––
16S rRNA438.56%0.260.00738.19%Pusa hispida38.64%38.79%Phoca vitulina––
D-loop344.22%1.460.03342.53%Pusa hispida45.00%45.13%Pusa sibirica––
ND1443.00%0.290.00742.68%Pusa hispida43.00%43.31%Pusa sibirica––
ND2439.57%0.160.00439.37%Phoca vitulina39.59%39.75%Halichoerus grypus––
COX1443.95%0.220.00543.69%Halichoerus grypus43.95%44.21%Pusa hispida––
COX2441.52%0.490.01240.94%Pusa hispida41.52%42.11%Phoca vitulina––
ATP8437.62%1.090.02936.76%Pusa hispida37.25%39.22%Pusa sibirica––
ATP6442.07%0.490.01241.56%Pusa hispida42.00%42.73%Pusa sibirica––
COX3444.39%0.310.00744.01%Pusa hispida44.39%44.77%Pusa sibirica––
ND3444.16%0.420.01043.64%Halichoerus grypus44.16%44.67%Pusa hispida––
ND4L440.99%0.640.01640.07%Phoca vitulina41.25%41.41%Halichoerus grypus––
ND4442.31%0.110.00342.20%Pusa hispida42.31%42.42%Pusa sibirica––
ND5441.70%0.160.00441.46%Pusa hispida41.77%41.80%Phoca vitulina––
ND6438.87%0.470.01238.26%Pusa hispida38.92%39.39%Pusa sibirica––
CYTB443.97%0.390.00943.42%Pusa hispida44.08%44.30%Halichoerus grypus––

Genera of Phocidae

GC content of the whole genome, % of A + C + G + T

Genera of Phocidae
Pusa241.59%0.410.01041.30%Pusa hispida41.59%41.88%Pusa sibirica––
Halichoerus141.73%––41.73%Halichoerus grypus41.73%41.73%Halichoerus grypus––
Phoca141.72%––41.72%Phoca vitulina41.72%41.72%Phoca vitulina––

Codon usage

Share of each codon in all 13 protein-coding genes, across Phocidae

Loading codon usage…

Every species, region by region

Each region's page lists the value of every species, with the same statistics by class, order or family and a CSV download.

The charts

  • Each chart draws the rows of the table under it, in the table's order: sort a column to reorder the chart.Chart sets its axis.
  • Distribution: the range (line), mean ± SD (bar), median (tick) and mean (dot). Lengths of the regions are on a log scale.
  • Variation: the coefficient of variation, or the SD for the skews, which vary around zero.
  • Lifespan r: r with its 95% confidence interval (Fisher z). Lifespan map: r of every parameter in every region at once, bold where the Benjamini–Hochberg q-value over the map is below 0.05.

What the numbers are

  • Species: species with the region annotated. SD is the sample standard deviation, CV = SD / mean.
  • Base percentages are over A + C + G + T, so GC % + AT % = 100. Skews are on the L strand as deposited in RefSeq: GC skew = (G − C) / (G + C), AT skew = (A − T) / (A + T).
  • Min and Max name the species with the extreme value.

Lifespan columns

r is the Pearson correlation of the parameter with log10 maximum lifespan within the group (5 or more species), and p its two-tailed p-value, as on the original MitoAge. They are not corrected for multiple testing or for shared ancestry: the plot shows Benjamini–Hochberg q-values and phylogenetic contrasts.

The original site labelled the base columns with their complements, so its skews have the opposite sign. Seemethods.