MitoAge

Falco tinnunculus

Common kestrel

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Maximum lifespan
23.8 yr
AnAge record
mtDNA size
17,663 bp
RefSeq NC_011307.1
GC content
45.61%
Whole genome
Non-coding
2,156 bp
D-loop 1,266 bp

Where Common kestrel sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Common kestrel has the 703rd longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %Common kestrel
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Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome17,663 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.417
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
+0.200

Life history

Maximum lifespan
23.8 years
Adult weight
184 g
Female sexual maturity
365 days
Male sexual maturity
365 days
Postnatal growth rate
0.294 per day

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 00658)

About this record

Lifespan source
AnAge build 15
Based on
an animal in the wild
Data quality
acceptable, large sample
Licence
Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status
Updated in build 2
In the database since
build 1 (2015-07-01)
Last changed
build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome17,663 bp
Protein-coding11,377 bp
12S rRNA978 bp
16S rRNA1,596 bp
All tRNA1,565 bp
D-loop1,266 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1975 bp27.6%24.7%12.6%35.1%47.69%−0.471+0.055
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,040 bp33.3%22.5%8.8%35.4%44.23%−0.600+0.193
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,551 bp28.3%24.2%15.3%32.1%47.45%−0.353+0.077
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II684 bp30.8%22.4%15.1%31.7%46.78%−0.356+0.159
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8168 bp35.7%19.6%4.8%39.9%44.64%−0.787+0.290
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6684 bp29.8%23.8%9.4%37.0%46.35%−0.596+0.112
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III784 bp28.2%23.5%14.9%33.4%48.34%−0.383+0.091
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3351 bp27.6%23.6%12.5%36.2%48.72%−0.485+0.078
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp27.3%23.6%12.1%37.0%49.16%−0.507+0.073
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,378 bp30.4%21.8%10.2%37.6%47.75%−0.574+0.164
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,818 bp33.2%21.1%11.4%34.3%45.66%−0.501+0.223
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6522 bp42.9%10.3%8.4%38.3%46.74%−0.639+0.612
CYTBCytochrome b1,143 bp30.3%23.1%11.9%34.7%46.63%−0.490+0.134
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA978 bp31.6%17.5%20.7%30.3%50.92%−0.189+0.288
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,596 bp34.5%19.4%18.0%28.1%46.05%−0.219+0.280
D-loopControl region (D-loop)1,266 bp27.1%27.4%14.5%31.0%45.50%−0.361−0.006

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,797 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F5.5%
UUU56
UUC151
Leu L17.7%
UUA76
UUG23
CUU45
CUC178
CUA313
CUG36
Ile I7.7%
AUU85
AUC209
Met M4.9%
AUA149
AUG36
Val V3.8%
GUU25
GUC40
GUA62
GUG19
Ser S7.3%
UCU23
UCC98
UCA93
UCG6
AGU2
AGC54
Pro P6.0%
CCU18
CCC111
CCA93
CCG5
Thr T9.6%
ACU33
ACC189
ACA141
ACG3
Ala A7.7%
GCU32
GCC151
GCA102
GCG9
Tyr Y3.0%
UAU30
UAC85
His H2.7%
CAU12
CAC91
Gln Q2.7%
CAA91
CAG10
Asn N3.6%
AAU15
AAC121
Lys K2.3%
AAA85
AAG3
Asp D1.6%
GAU15
GAC46
Glu E2.3%
GAA75
GAG14
Cys C0.8%
UGU10
UGC22
Trp W2.7%
UGA95
UGG9
Arg R1.9%
CGU2
CGC21
CGA46
CGG3
Gly G5.8%
GGU16
GGC77
GGA93
GGG34
Stop 0.3%
UAA7
UAG1
AGA1
AGG1

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_011307.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • D-loop1
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (45.6%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA17171 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA721,049978 bp+50.9%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA1,0501,12374 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA1,1242,7191,596 bp+46.1%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA2,7202,79374 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene2,8093,783975 bp+47.7%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA3,7973,86973 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA3,8793,94971 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA3,9494,01971 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene4,0215,0601,040 bp+44.2%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA5,0615,13777 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA5,1485,21770 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA5,2305,30273 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA5,3055,37167 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA5,3715,44171 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene5,4436,9931,551 bp+47.5%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA6,9857,05874 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA7,0617,12969 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene7,1347,817684 bp+46.8%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA7,8197,89072 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene7,8928,059168 bp+44.6%
ATP6Protein-coding gene8,0508,733684 bp+46.4%
COX3Protein-coding gene8,7339,516784 bp+48.3%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA9,5179,58569 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene9,5869,937352 bp+48.7%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA9,93910,00769 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene10,00910,305297 bp+49.2%
ND4Protein-coding gene10,29911,6761,378 bp+47.8%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA11,67711,74771 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA11,74811,81366 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA11,81311,88371 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene11,88413,7011,818 bp+45.7%
CYTBProtein-coding gene13,70714,8491,143 bp+46.6%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA14,85214,92069 bp+–
D-loopControl region14,92116,1861,266 bp–45.5%
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA16,18116,25575 bp−–
ND6Protein-coding gene16,27216,793522 bp−46.7%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA16,79716,86771 bp−–

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