MitoAge

Glossophaga soricina

Pallas's long-tongued bat

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Maximum lifespan
11 yr
AnAge record
mtDNA size
16,528 bp
RefSeq NC_065682.1
GC content
37.29%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,144 bp
D-loop 1,092 bp

Where Pallas's long-tongued bat sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Pallas's long-tongued bat has the 1,502nd longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %Pallas's long-tongued bat
  • This species
  • Other mammals
  • Other classes
Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome16,528 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.245
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
+0.024

Life history

Maximum lifespan
11 years
Adult weight
10 g
Basal metabolic rate
0.164 W
Body temperature
35.5 °C
Gestation or incubation
106 days
Litter or clutch size
1
Litters per year
2

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge build 15 (HAGRID 02343)

About this record

Lifespan source
AnAge build 15
Based on
an animal in captivity
Data quality
acceptable, large sample
Licence
Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status
New in build 2
In the database since
build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome16,528 bp
Protein-coding11,340 bp
12S rRNA970 bp
16S rRNA1,564 bp
All tRNA1,515 bp
D-loop1,092 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1956 bp31.8%30.9%11.4%25.9%37.34%−0.389+0.015
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,042 bp36.0%28.8%8.8%26.4%35.22%−0.499+0.111
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,545 bp26.1%35.3%17.5%21.0%38.58%−0.091−0.151
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II684 bp30.1%32.6%14.6%22.7%37.28%−0.216−0.040
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8204 bp39.2%30.4%5.9%24.5%30.39%−0.613+0.127
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6681 bp30.2%33.6%12.2%23.9%36.12%−0.325−0.053
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III784 bp27.0%33.5%15.8%23.6%39.41%−0.197−0.107
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3348 bp31.6%32.5%12.4%23.6%35.92%−0.312−0.013
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp30.6%36.0%12.1%21.2%33.33%−0.273−0.081
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,378 bp31.6%33.3%11.2%23.9%35.12%−0.360−0.027
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,821 bp31.6%32.2%11.6%24.5%36.19%−0.357−0.009
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6528 bp40.9%23.1%8.3%27.7%35.99%−0.537+0.278
CYTBCytochrome b1,140 bp28.9%32.7%13.6%24.7%38.33%−0.291−0.061
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA970 bp34.8%24.2%18.6%22.4%40.93%−0.093+0.180
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,564 bp36.9%24.3%18.2%20.7%38.81%−0.064+0.206
D-loopControl region (D-loop)1,092 bp30.6%30.2%16.2%23.0%39.19%−0.173+0.006

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,801 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.0%
UUU132
UUC95
Leu L16.1%
UUA144
UUG19
CUU111
CUC53
CUA244
CUG40
Ile I8.1%
AUU216
AUC92
Met M6.7%
AUA208
AUG46
Val V5.4%
GUU53
GUC32
GUA107
GUG15
Ser S7.5%
UCU82
UCC58
UCA86
UCG5
AGU24
AGC31
Pro P5.0%
CCU73
CCC37
CCA76
CCG5
Thr T8.6%
ACU122
ACC56
ACA141
ACG9
Ala A6.5%
GCU99
GCC61
GCA81
GCG6
Tyr Y3.4%
UAU84
UAC47
His H2.6%
CAU53
CAC44
Gln Q2.3%
CAA78
CAG8
Asn N4.1%
AAU82
AAC73
Lys K2.3%
AAA79
AAG8
Asp D1.7%
GAU43
GAC23
Glu E2.5%
GAA64
GAG31
Cys C0.6%
UGU9
UGC15
Trp W2.8%
UGA95
UGG12
Arg R1.7%
CGU15
CGC11
CGA33
CGG7
Gly G5.8%
GGU72
GGC35
GGA91
GGG21
Stop 0.2%
UAA8
UAG0
AGA1
AGG0

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_065682.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • D-loop1
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (37.3%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA17070 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA711,040970 bp+40.9%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA1,0411,11171 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA1,1102,6731,564 bp+38.8%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA2,6742,74875 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene2,7513,706956 bp+37.3%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA3,7073,77569 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA3,7733,84573 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA3,8453,91369 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene3,9144,9551,042 bp+35.2%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA4,9565,02368 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA5,0275,09569 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA5,0975,16973 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA5,2025,26766 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA5,2685,33366 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene5,3356,8791,545 bp+38.6%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA6,8776,94569 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA6,9537,01967 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene7,0207,703684 bp+37.3%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA7,7077,77569 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene7,7777,980204 bp+30.4%
ATP6Protein-coding gene7,9388,618681 bp+36.1%
COX3Protein-coding gene8,6189,401784 bp+39.4%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA9,4029,47069 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene9,4719,818348 bp+35.9%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA9,8199,88668 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene9,88710,183297 bp+33.3%
ND4Protein-coding gene10,17711,5541,378 bp+35.1%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA11,55511,62268 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA11,62311,68159 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA11,68311,75270 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene11,75313,5731,821 bp+36.2%
ND6Protein-coding gene13,55714,084528 bp−36.0%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA14,08614,16277 bp−–
CYTBProtein-coding gene14,16315,3021,140 bp+38.3%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA15,30315,36967 bp+–
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA15,36915,43668 bp−–
D-loopControl region15,43716,5281,092 bp–39.2%

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