MitoAge

Molossus molossus

Pallas's mastiff bat

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Maximum lifespan
5.6 yr
AnAge record
mtDNA size
16,615 bp
RefSeq NC_065689.1
GC content
36.56%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,225 bp
D-loop 1,160 bp

Where Pallas's mastiff bat sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Pallas's mastiff bat has the 1,959th longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %Pallas's mastiff bat
  • This species
  • Other mammals
  • Other classes
Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome16,615 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.286
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
+0.071

Life history

Maximum lifespan
5.6 years
Adult weight
14 g
Birth weight
3.5 g
Female sexual maturity
103 days
Gestation or incubation
108 days
Litter or clutch size
1
Litters per year
2

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge build 15 (HAGRID 02331)

About this record

Lifespan source
AnAge build 15
Based on
an animal in the wild
Data quality
acceptable, tiny sample
Licence
Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status
New in build 2
In the database since
build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome16,615 bp
Protein-coding11,340 bp
12S rRNA964 bp
16S rRNA1,579 bp
All tRNA1,511 bp
D-loop1,160 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1956 bp32.4%31.2%11.8%24.6%36.40%−0.351+0.020
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,042 bp38.4%26.3%8.3%27.0%35.32%−0.527+0.187
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,545 bp29.4%32.3%15.6%22.7%38.25%−0.184−0.046
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II684 bp33.9%30.0%12.9%23.2%36.11%−0.287+0.062
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8204 bp38.7%31.9%6.4%23.0%29.41%−0.567+0.097
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6681 bp32.6%32.6%10.4%24.4%34.80%−0.4010.000
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III784 bp29.2%31.6%14.0%25.1%39.16%−0.283−0.040
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3348 bp31.3%34.5%11.5%22.7%34.20%−0.328−0.048
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp32.3%34.0%11.1%22.6%33.67%−0.340−0.025
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,378 bp32.5%31.6%10.5%25.3%35.85%−0.413+0.014
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,821 bp34.3%29.9%9.9%25.9%35.81%−0.445+0.068
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6528 bp43.2%21.2%7.2%28.4%35.61%−0.596+0.341
CYTBCytochrome b1,140 bp30.8%29.8%13.1%26.3%39.39%−0.336+0.016
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA964 bp37.6%23.5%17.5%21.4%38.90%−0.099+0.229
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,579 bp38.9%27.2%15.7%18.1%33.82%−0.071+0.177
D-loopControl region (D-loop)1,160 bp30.3%29.5%17.8%22.4%40.17%−0.116+0.014

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,801 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.1%
UUU105
UUC128
Leu L15.9%
UUA194
UUG16
CUU72
CUC60
CUA241
CUG20
Ile I9.0%
AUU215
AUC126
Met M6.8%
AUA221
AUG37
Val V4.8%
GUU44
GUC36
GUA90
GUG13
Ser S7.2%
UCU53
UCC58
UCA102
UCG4
AGU24
AGC32
Pro P5.0%
CCU61
CCC48
CCA78
CCG4
Thr T8.6%
ACU83
ACC86
ACA150
ACG6
Ala A6.2%
GCU63
GCC75
GCA95
GCG1
Tyr Y3.6%
UAU85
UAC51
His H2.6%
CAU55
CAC44
Gln Q2.3%
CAA82
CAG6
Asn N4.2%
AAU82
AAC77
Lys K2.6%
AAA89
AAG8
Asp D1.8%
GAU32
GAC35
Glu E2.5%
GAA82
GAG12
Cys C0.6%
UGU9
UGC15
Trp W2.7%
UGA99
UGG5
Arg R1.7%
CGU8
CGC13
CGA41
CGG3
Gly G5.7%
GGU36
GGC52
GGA108
GGG22
Stop 0.2%
UAA8
UAG0
AGA1
AGG0

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_065689.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • D-loop1
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (36.6%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA17070 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA711,034964 bp+38.9%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA1,0351,10369 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA1,1042,6821,579 bp+33.8%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA2,6822,75675 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene2,7593,714956 bp+36.4%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA3,7153,78369 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA3,7813,85373 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA3,8543,92168 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene3,9224,9631,042 bp+35.3%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA4,9645,03067 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA5,0395,11072 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA5,1125,18473 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA5,2175,28266 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA5,2835,34967 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene5,3516,8951,545 bp+38.3%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA6,8936,96169 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA6,9697,03567 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene7,0367,719684 bp+36.1%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA7,7237,78967 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene7,7917,994204 bp+29.4%
ATP6Protein-coding gene7,9528,632681 bp+34.8%
COX3Protein-coding gene8,6329,415784 bp+39.2%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA9,4169,48469 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene9,4859,832348 bp+34.2%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA9,8339,90068 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene9,90210,198297 bp+33.7%
ND4Protein-coding gene10,19211,5691,378 bp+35.9%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA11,57011,63768 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA11,63811,69760 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA11,69911,76870 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene11,76913,5891,821 bp+35.8%
ND6Protein-coding gene13,57314,100528 bp−35.6%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA14,10114,17070 bp−–
CYTBProtein-coding gene14,17515,3141,140 bp+39.4%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA15,31515,38470 bp+–
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA15,38515,45167 bp−–
D-loopControl region15,45616,6151,160 bp–40.2%

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