Morone americana

White perch

Maximum lifespan

7 yr

AnAge record

mtDNA size

17,966 bp

RefSeq NC_030281.1

GC content

45.27%

Whole genome

Non-coding

2,353 bp

D-loop 2,468 bp

Where White perch sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. White perch has the 1,826th longest lifespan of them.

This species
Other ray-finned fishes
Other classes

Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome17,966 bp

GC skew (G − C) / (G + C): −0.284
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T): +0.015

Life history

Maximum lifespan: 7 years
Adult weight: 1.2 kg

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge build 15 (HAGRID 04245)

About this record

Lifespan source: AnAge build 15
Based on: an animal in the wild
Data quality: acceptable, medium sample
Licence: Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status: New in build 2
In the database since: build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq

Whole genome17,966 bp

Protein-coding11,405 bp

12S rRNA956 bp

16S rRNA1,699 bp

All tRNA1,553 bp

D-loop2,468 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species

Base composition of Morone americana genes

ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1	975 bp	25.7%	29.0%	14.1%	31.2%	45.23%	−0.379	−0.060
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2	1,045 bp	26.6%	26.0%	11.6%	35.8%	47.37%	−0.511	+0.011
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I	1,546 bp	23.4%	30.6%	18.2%	27.7%	45.99%	−0.207	−0.133
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II	691 bp	28.7%	26.2%	17.5%	27.6%	45.15%	−0.224	+0.045
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8	168 bp	29.8%	29.2%	11.3%	29.8%	41.07%	−0.449	+0.010
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6	684 bp	22.7%	29.5%	14.3%	33.5%	47.81%	−0.401	−0.132
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III	785 bp	25.6%	28.0%	16.3%	30.1%	46.37%	−0.297	−0.045
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3	349 bp	18.9%	29.8%	16.6%	34.7%	51.29%	−0.352	−0.224
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L	297 bp	20.2%	31.3%	16.5%	32.0%	48.49%	−0.319	−0.216
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4	1,381 bp	25.7%	28.5%	14.7%	31.1%	45.84%	−0.359	−0.051
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	1,842 bp	27.2%	27.1%	14.5%	31.2%	45.66%	−0.365	+0.001
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6	519 bp	37.0%	16.2%	13.5%	33.3%	46.82%	−0.424	+0.391
CYTBCytochrome b	1,141 bp	23.8%	30.3%	15.6%	30.2%	45.84%	−0.319	−0.120
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA	956 bp	29.5%	22.2%	22.6%	25.7%	48.33%	−0.065	+0.142
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA	1,699 bp	32.3%	22.2%	20.4%	25.1%	45.50%	−0.102	+0.186
D-loopControl region (D-loop)	2,468 bp	32.5%	27.2%	13.2%	27.1%	40.28%	−0.346	+0.090

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

Gene

3,805 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.2%

UUU109

UUC126

Leu L17.7%

UUA99

UUG26

CUU151

CUC173

CUA176

CUG50

Ile I7.3%

AUU171

AUC105

Met M3.8%

AUA104

AUG42

Val V5.5%

GUU58

GUC54

GUA74

GUG25

Ser S6.3%

UCU46

UCC85

UCA46

UCG11

AGU12

AGC39

Pro P5.7%

CCU54

CCC96

CCA59

CCG8

Thr T8.0%

ACU69

ACC121

ACA106

ACG7

Ala A9.3%

GCU85

GCC144

GCA103

GCG20

Tyr Y2.9%

UAU41

UAC70

His H2.6%

CAU33

CAC66

Gln Q2.5%

CAA78

CAG17

Asn N3.0%

AAU32

AAC81

Lys K1.9%

AAA60

AAG11

Asp D2.1%

GAU31

GAC48

Glu E2.6%

GAA74

GAG26

Cys C0.7%

UGU11

UGC17

Trp W3.1%

UGA103

UGG16

Arg R2.1%

CGU12

CGC18

CGA43

CGG8

Gly G6.5%

GGU31

GGC103

GGA67

GGG48

Stop 0.2%

UAA6

UAG0

AGA0

AGG0

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_030281.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

Protein-coding13
rRNA2
tRNA22
D-loop1

Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (45.3%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).

All 38 features as a table

Annotated features of Morone americana (NC_030281.1)
Feature	Type	Start	End	Length	Strand	GC
tRNA-Phe	Transfer RNA	1	68	68 bp	+	–
12S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	69	1,024	956 bp	+	48.3%
tRNA-Val	Transfer RNA	1,025	1,096	72 bp	+	–
16S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	1,097	2,795	1,699 bp	+	45.5%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)	Transfer RNA	2,861	2,934	74 bp	+	–
ND1	Protein-coding gene	2,935	3,909	975 bp	+	45.2%
tRNA-Ile	Transfer RNA	3,914	3,983	70 bp	+	–
tRNA-Gln	Transfer RNA	3,983	4,053	71 bp	−	–
tRNA-Met	Transfer RNA	4,053	4,123	71 bp	+	–
ND2	Protein-coding gene	4,124	5,168	1,045 bp	+	47.4%
tRNA-Trp	Transfer RNA	5,169	5,241	73 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ala	Transfer RNA	5,243	5,311	69 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asn	Transfer RNA	5,313	5,385	73 bp	−	–
tRNA-Cys	Transfer RNA	5,419	5,485	67 bp	−	–
tRNA-Tyr	Transfer RNA	5,486	5,555	70 bp	−	–
COX1	Protein-coding gene	5,557	7,102	1,546 bp	+	46.0%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)	Transfer RNA	7,108	7,177	70 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asp	Transfer RNA	7,189	7,260	72 bp	+	–
COX2	Protein-coding gene	7,264	7,954	691 bp	+	45.2%
tRNA-Lys	Transfer RNA	7,955	8,029	75 bp	+	–
ATP8	Protein-coding gene	8,033	8,200	168 bp	+	41.1%
ATP6	Protein-coding gene	8,191	8,874	684 bp	+	47.8%
COX3	Protein-coding gene	8,874	9,658	785 bp	+	46.4%
tRNA-Gly	Transfer RNA	9,659	9,730	72 bp	+	–
ND3	Protein-coding gene	9,731	10,079	349 bp	+	51.3%
tRNA-Arg	Transfer RNA	10,080	10,148	69 bp	+	–
ND4L	Protein-coding gene	10,149	10,445	297 bp	+	48.5%
ND4	Protein-coding gene	10,439	11,819	1,381 bp	+	45.8%
tRNA-His	Transfer RNA	11,820	11,888	69 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)	Transfer RNA	11,889	11,956	68 bp	+	–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)	Transfer RNA	11,963	12,035	73 bp	+	–
ND5	Protein-coding gene	12,036	13,877	1,842 bp	+	45.7%
tRNA-Glu	Transfer RNA	14,145	14,213	69 bp	−	–
CYTB	Protein-coding gene	14,218	15,358	1,141 bp	+	45.8%
tRNA-Thr	Transfer RNA	15,359	15,429	71 bp	+	–
tRNA-Pro	Transfer RNA	15,429	15,498	70 bp	−	–
D-loop	Control region	15,499	17,966	2,468 bp	–	40.3%
ND6	Protein-coding gene	16,297	16,815	519 bp	−	46.8%