MitoAge

Oryctolagus cuniculus

European rabbit

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Maximum lifespan
13 yr
AnAge record
mtDNA size
17,245 bp
RefSeq NC_001913.1
GC content
40.21%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,871 bp
D-loop 1,800 bp

Where European rabbit sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. European rabbit has the 1,354th longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %European rabbit
  • This species
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Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome17,245 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.322
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
+0.053

Life history

Maximum lifespan
13 years
Adult weight
1.8 kg
Birth weight
45 g
Basal metabolic rate
7.395 W
Body temperature
39 °C
Female sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation or incubation
30 days
Litter or clutch size
5
Litters per year
4.3
Postnatal growth rate
0.0228 per day

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 02601)

About this record

Lifespan source
AnAge build 15
Based on
an animal in captivity
Data quality
acceptable, large sample
Licence
Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status
Updated in build 2
In the database since
build 1 (2015-07-01)
Last changed
build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome17,245 bp
Protein-coding11,336 bp
12S rRNA957 bp
16S rRNA1,579 bp
All tRNA1,502 bp
D-loop1,800 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1955 bp28.7%28.9%12.3%30.2%42.41%−0.422−0.004
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,044 bp35.0%28.3%9.1%27.7%36.78%−0.505+0.106
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,542 bp26.4%31.0%17.4%25.2%42.61%−0.184−0.080
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II684 bp30.4%28.7%14.3%26.6%40.94%−0.300+0.030
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8204 bp34.3%28.4%7.8%29.4%37.26%−0.579+0.094
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6680 bp29.4%29.7%11.3%29.6%40.88%−0.446−0.005
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III784 bp27.2%28.8%15.3%28.7%44.01%−0.304−0.030
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3347 bp31.1%32.9%11.5%24.5%36.02%−0.360−0.027
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp29.6%34.3%10.4%25.6%36.03%−0.421−0.074
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,378 bp30.1%29.4%11.4%29.1%40.49%−0.437+0.012
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,812 bp30.8%30.6%11.5%27.0%38.52%−0.404+0.004
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6525 bp40.4%19.8%6.5%33.3%39.81%−0.675+0.342
CYTBCytochrome b1,139 bp28.0%29.0%12.6%30.4%43.02%−0.412−0.017
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA957 bp35.8%23.9%18.2%22.0%40.23%−0.096+0.199
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,579 bp36.4%25.5%17.8%20.4%38.19%−0.068+0.176
D-loopControl region (D-loop)1,800 bp31.9%26.9%12.7%28.4%41.11%−0.384+0.085

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,794 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.4%
UUU129
UUC113
Leu L15.9%
UUA107
UUG10
CUU120
CUC115
CUA226
CUG26
Ile I9.1%
AUU192
AUC154
Met M5.9%
AUA176
AUG49
Val V5.1%
GUU43
GUC52
GUA79
GUG19
Ser S7.5%
UCU52
UCC57
UCA112
UCG8
AGU21
AGC34
Pro P5.3%
CCU55
CCC58
CCA80
CCG7
Thr T8.1%
ACU80
ACC92
ACA122
ACG13
Ala A6.7%
GCU65
GCC107
GCA73
GCG10
Tyr Y3.3%
UAU66
UAC58
His H2.5%
CAU30
CAC64
Gln Q2.4%
CAA74
CAG16
Asn N4.1%
AAU62
AAC95
Lys K2.4%
AAA81
AAG9
Asp D1.8%
GAU30
GAC40
Glu E2.5%
GAA72
GAG23
Cys C0.6%
UGU5
UGC18
Trp W2.7%
UGA94
UGG10
Arg R1.7%
CGU7
CGC14
CGA40
CGG5
Gly G5.7%
GGU32
GGC67
GGA81
GGG38
Stop 0.2%
UAA3
UAG3
AGA0
AGG1

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_001913.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • D-loop1
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (40.2%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA16969 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA701,026957 bp+40.2%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA1,0271,09266 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA1,0932,6711,579 bp+38.2%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA2,6722,74675 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene2,7493,703955 bp+42.4%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA3,7043,77370 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA3,7713,84272 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA3,8513,91969 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene3,9204,9631,044 bp+36.8%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA4,9715,03767 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA5,0405,10667 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA5,1075,17973 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA5,2125,28069 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA5,2815,34666 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene5,3546,8951,542 bp+42.6%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA6,8986,96669 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA6,9707,03869 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene7,0397,722684 bp+40.9%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA7,7267,79469 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene7,7967,999204 bp+37.3%
ATP6Protein-coding gene7,9578,636680 bp+40.9%
COX3Protein-coding gene8,6379,420784 bp+44.0%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA9,4219,49070 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene9,4919,837347 bp+36.0%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA9,8389,90467 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene9,90610,202297 bp+36.0%
ND4Protein-coding gene10,19611,5731,378 bp+40.5%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA11,57411,64269 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA11,64311,70159 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA11,70211,77170 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene11,77213,5831,812 bp+38.5%
ND6Protein-coding gene13,57914,103525 bp−39.8%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA14,10414,17168 bp−–
CYTBProtein-coding gene14,17515,3131,139 bp+43.0%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA15,31415,37966 bp+–
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA15,38015,44566 bp−–
D-loopControl region15,44617,2451,800 bp–41.1%

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