MitoAge

Panthera tigris

Tiger

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Maximum lifespan
26.3 yr
AnAge record
mtDNA size
16,990 bp
RefSeq NC_010642.1
GC content
41.15%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,604 bp
D-loop 1,538 bp

Where Tiger sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Tiger has the 577th longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %Tiger
  • This species
  • Other mammals
  • Other classes
Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome16,990 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.291
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
+0.084

Life history

Maximum lifespan
26.3 years
Adult weight
119.7 kg
Birth weight
1.2 kg
Basal metabolic rate
133.859 W
Body temperature
37.5 °C
Female sexual maturity
3.5 years
Male sexual maturity
3.9 years
Gestation or incubation
105 days
Litter or clutch size
2.5
Litters per year
0.4

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 02130)

About this record

Lifespan source
AnAge build 15
Based on
an animal in captivity
Data quality
high, large sample
Licence
Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status
Updated in build 2
In the database since
build 1 (2015-07-01)
Last changed
build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome16,990 bp
Protein-coding11,339 bp
12S rRNA960 bp
16S rRNA1,575 bp
All tRNA1,515 bp
D-loop1,538 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1956 bp30.9%27.1%11.8%30.2%42.05%−0.438+0.065
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,042 bp35.7%25.2%9.9%29.2%39.06%−0.494+0.172
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,545 bp26.0%31.0%19.1%23.9%42.98%−0.111−0.087
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II684 bp30.4%27.5%16.1%26.0%42.11%−0.236+0.051
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8204 bp38.7%26.5%9.3%25.5%34.80%−0.465+0.188
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6681 bp28.9%30.4%12.6%28.0%40.68%−0.379−0.025
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III784 bp26.8%28.2%16.6%28.4%45.03%−0.263−0.026
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3347 bp30.5%25.9%12.4%31.1%43.52%−0.430+0.082
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp28.6%31.0%14.5%25.9%40.40%−0.283−0.040
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,378 bp31.6%27.5%12.0%28.9%40.93%−0.411+0.069
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,821 bp30.8%27.8%12.5%28.9%41.41%−0.395+0.052
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6528 bp38.1%20.6%11.7%29.5%41.29%−0.431+0.297
CYTBCytochrome b1,140 bp27.9%27.4%14.4%30.4%44.74%−0.357+0.010
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA960 bp35.8%22.3%18.1%23.8%41.88%−0.134+0.233
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,575 bp36.8%23.5%18.1%21.7%39.75%−0.089+0.220
D-loopControl region (D-loop)1,538 bp32.4%26.7%14.0%26.9%40.90%−0.313+0.096

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,800 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.0%
UUU102
UUC125
Leu L15.7%
UUA96
UUG27
CUU63
CUC106
CUA240
CUG66
Ile I8.6%
AUU155
AUC172
Met M6.4%
AUA175
AUG67
Val V5.0%
GUU40
GUC36
GUA80
GUG35
Ser S7.3%
UCU34
UCC74
UCA101
UCG13
AGU18
AGC39
Pro P5.2%
CCU38
CCC86
CCA65
CCG8
Thr T8.3%
ACU75
ACC96
ACA132
ACG11
Ala A6.9%
GCU61
GCC112
GCA84
GCG7
Tyr Y3.7%
UAU64
UAC75
His H2.5%
CAU28
CAC67
Gln Q2.4%
CAA80
CAG12
Asn N3.9%
AAU58
AAC89
Lys K2.8%
AAA92
AAG15
Asp D1.7%
GAU29
GAC37
Glu E2.5%
GAA65
GAG30
Cys C0.7%
UGU8
UGC19
Trp W2.7%
UGA79
UGG25
Arg R1.7%
CGU7
CGC11
CGA44
CGG3
Gly G5.7%
GGU32
GGC58
GGA91
GGG35
Stop 0.2%
UAA7
UAG0
AGA1
AGG0

Genome map

39 annotated features in NC_010642.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • D-loop2
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (41.1%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 39 features as a table
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
D-loopControl region1927927 bp–40.9%
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA92899871 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA9991,958960 bp+41.9%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA1,9592,02668 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA2,0273,6011,575 bp+39.8%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA3,6023,67675 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene3,6794,634956 bp+42.1%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA4,6354,70369 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA4,7014,77474 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA4,7754,84369 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene4,8445,8851,042 bp+39.1%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA5,8865,95469 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA5,9706,03869 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA6,0406,11273 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA6,1466,21065 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA6,2116,27868 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene6,2807,8241,545 bp+43.0%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA7,8227,89069 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA7,8977,96569 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene7,9668,649684 bp+42.1%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA8,6538,72068 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene8,7228,925204 bp+34.8%
ATP6Protein-coding gene8,8839,563681 bp+40.7%
COX3Protein-coding gene9,56310,346784 bp+45.0%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA10,34710,41569 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene10,41610,762347 bp+43.5%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA10,76310,83169 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene10,83211,128297 bp+40.4%
ND4Protein-coding gene11,12212,4991,378 bp+40.9%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA12,50012,56869 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA12,57012,62859 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA12,62912,69870 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene12,69914,5191,821 bp+41.4%
ND6Protein-coding gene14,50315,030528 bp−41.3%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA15,03115,09969 bp−–
CYTBProtein-coding gene15,10316,2421,140 bp+44.7%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA16,24316,31270 bp+–
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA16,31316,37967 bp−–
D-loopControl region16,38016,990611 bp–40.9%

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