Pteromys volans

Siberian flying squirrel

Maximum lifespan

11.4 yr

AnAge record

mtDNA size

16,513 bp

RefSeq NC_019612.1

GC content

37.43%

Whole genome

Non-coding

1,144 bp

D-loop 1,066 bp

Where Siberian flying squirrel sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Siberian flying squirrel has the 1,474th longest lifespan of them.

This species
Other mammals
Other classes

Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome16,513 bp

GC skew (G − C) / (G + C): −0.328
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T): +0.029

Life history

Maximum lifespan: 11.4 years
Adult weight: 130 g
Gestation or incubation: 30 days
Litter or clutch size: 2.6
Litters per year: 1.5

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 03154)

About this record

Lifespan source: AnAge build 15
Based on: an animal in captivity
Data quality: acceptable, medium sample
Licence: Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status: Unchanged since build 1
In the database since: build 1 (2015-07-01)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq

Whole genome16,513 bp

Protein-coding11,331 bp

12S rRNA966 bp

16S rRNA1,565 bp

All tRNA1,507 bp

D-loop1,066 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species

Base composition of Pteromys volans genes

ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1	957 bp	30.4%	28.5%	11.5%	29.6%	41.07%	−0.440	+0.032
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2	1,042 bp	34.2%	31.3%	7.9%	26.7%	34.55%	−0.544	+0.044
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I	1,542 bp	28.9%	32.9%	16.2%	21.9%	38.13%	−0.150	−0.065
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II	684 bp	32.6%	30.3%	12.9%	24.3%	37.14%	−0.307	+0.037
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8	204 bp	34.8%	33.3%	7.8%	24.0%	31.86%	−0.508	+0.022
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6	681 bp	28.9%	32.6%	10.9%	27.6%	38.47%	−0.435	−0.060
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III	784 bp	27.9%	31.1%	14.8%	26.1%	40.94%	−0.277	−0.054
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3	347 bp	29.1%	31.7%	11.0%	28.2%	39.19%	−0.441	−0.043
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L	297 bp	27.6%	37.4%	10.8%	24.2%	35.02%	−0.385	−0.150
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4	1,378 bp	30.9%	32.8%	9.7%	26.6%	36.28%	−0.464	−0.030
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	1,818 bp	31.7%	30.1%	10.7%	27.5%	38.17%	−0.441	+0.027
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6	525 bp	41.5%	24.8%	6.5%	27.2%	33.71%	−0.616	+0.253
CYTBCytochrome b	1,140 bp	27.9%	30.9%	12.5%	28.7%	41.23%	−0.391	−0.051
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA	966 bp	35.7%	25.6%	16.9%	21.8%	38.72%	−0.128	+0.166
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA	1,565 bp	37.4%	27.5%	16.2%	18.8%	35.08%	−0.075	+0.152
D-loopControl region (D-loop)	1,066 bp	31.8%	30.6%	11.3%	26.4%	37.62%	−0.402	+0.020

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

Gene

3,798 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.5%

UUU139

UUC108

Leu L16.2%

UUA164

UUG13

CUU114

CUC94

CUA210

CUG20

Ile I9.3%

AUU215

AUC140

Met M6.1%

AUA190

AUG41

Val V4.4%

GUU49

GUC35

GUA73

GUG11

Ser S8.0%

UCU70

UCC70

UCA106

UCG6

AGU21

AGC29

Pro P5.0%

CCU60

CCC78

CCA46

CCG5

Thr T7.9%

ACU82

ACC80

ACA129

ACG10

Ala A6.5%

GCU58

GCC84

GCA102

GCG1

Tyr Y3.5%

UAU68

UAC65

His H2.5%

CAU40

CAC55

Gln Q2.1%

CAA73

CAG7

Asn N4.2%

AAU69

AAC92

Lys K2.4%

AAA85

AAG7

Asp D1.8%

GAU34

GAC34

Glu E2.6%

GAA84

GAG15

Cys C0.7%

UGU10

UGC17

Trp W2.7%

UGA97

UGG7

Arg R1.7%

CGU12

CGC11

CGA39

CGG3

Gly G5.6%

GGU30

GGC58

GGA103

GGG21

Stop 0.2%

UAA7

UAG0

AGA1

AGG1

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_019612.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

Protein-coding13
rRNA2
tRNA22
D-loop1

Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (37.4%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).

All 38 features as a table

Annotated features of Pteromys volans (NC_019612.1)
Feature	Type	Start	End	Length	Strand	GC
tRNA-Phe	Transfer RNA	1	70	70 bp	+	–
12S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	71	1,036	966 bp	+	38.7%
tRNA-Val	Transfer RNA	1,037	1,104	68 bp	+	–
16S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	1,105	2,669	1,565 bp	+	35.1%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)	Transfer RNA	2,671	2,745	75 bp	+	–
ND1	Protein-coding gene	2,749	3,705	957 bp	+	41.1%
tRNA-Ile	Transfer RNA	3,706	3,774	69 bp	+	–
tRNA-Gln	Transfer RNA	3,772	3,843	72 bp	−	–
tRNA-Met	Transfer RNA	3,846	3,914	69 bp	+	–
ND2	Protein-coding gene	3,915	4,956	1,042 bp	+	34.6%
tRNA-Trp	Transfer RNA	4,957	5,023	67 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ala	Transfer RNA	5,026	5,094	69 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asn	Transfer RNA	5,104	5,176	73 bp	−	–
tRNA-Cys	Transfer RNA	5,207	5,273	67 bp	−	–
tRNA-Tyr	Transfer RNA	5,275	5,340	66 bp	−	–
COX1	Protein-coding gene	5,349	6,890	1,542 bp	+	38.1%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)	Transfer RNA	6,895	6,963	69 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asp	Transfer RNA	6,967	7,035	69 bp	+	–
COX2	Protein-coding gene	7,037	7,720	684 bp	+	37.1%
tRNA-Lys	Transfer RNA	7,724	7,792	69 bp	+	–
ATP8	Protein-coding gene	7,794	7,997	204 bp	+	31.9%
ATP6	Protein-coding gene	7,955	8,635	681 bp	+	38.5%
COX3	Protein-coding gene	8,635	9,418	784 bp	+	40.9%
tRNA-Gly	Transfer RNA	9,419	9,489	71 bp	+	–
ND3	Protein-coding gene	9,490	9,836	347 bp	+	39.2%
tRNA-Arg	Transfer RNA	9,837	9,902	66 bp	+	–
ND4L	Protein-coding gene	9,904	10,200	297 bp	+	35.0%
ND4	Protein-coding gene	10,194	11,571	1,378 bp	+	36.3%
tRNA-His	Transfer RNA	11,572	11,639	68 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)	Transfer RNA	11,641	11,697	57 bp	+	–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)	Transfer RNA	11,699	11,768	70 bp	+	–
ND5	Protein-coding gene	11,769	13,586	1,818 bp	+	38.2%
ND6	Protein-coding gene	13,570	14,094	525 bp	−	33.7%
tRNA-Glu	Transfer RNA	14,095	14,163	69 bp	−	–
CYTB	Protein-coding gene	14,168	15,307	1,140 bp	+	41.2%
tRNA-Thr	Transfer RNA	15,308	15,375	68 bp	+	–
tRNA-Pro	Transfer RNA	15,379	15,447	69 bp	−	–
D-loop	Control region	15,448	16,513	1,066 bp	–	37.6%