Rutilus rutilus

Roach

Maximum lifespan

14 yr

AnAge record

mtDNA size

16,606 bp

RefSeq NC_068671.1

GC content

44.59%

Whole genome

Non-coding

995 bp

D-loop 930 bp

Where Roach sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Roach has the 1,295th longest lifespan of them.

This species
Other ray-finned fishes
Other classes

Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome16,606 bp

GC skew (G − C) / (G + C): −0.206
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T): +0.048

Life history

Maximum lifespan: 14 years
Adult weight: 1 kg
Female sexual maturity: 3 years
Male sexual maturity: 2 years

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge build 15 (HAGRID 03983)

About this record

Lifespan source: AnAge build 15
Based on: an animal in the wild
Data quality: acceptable, medium sample
Licence: Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status: New in build 2
In the database since: build 2 (2026-11-13)

A match to a lifespan source is under review and was not used.

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq

Whole genome16,606 bp

Protein-coding11,403 bp

12S rRNA958 bp

16S rRNA1,689 bp

All tRNA1,561 bp

D-loop930 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species

Base composition of Rutilus rutilus genes

ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1	975 bp	25.2%	28.2%	17.4%	29.1%	46.56%	−0.251	−0.056
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2	1,045 bp	27.4%	24.4%	16.6%	31.7%	48.23%	−0.313	+0.057
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I	1,551 bp	26.0%	30.4%	18.2%	25.4%	43.65%	−0.164	−0.078
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II	691 bp	29.7%	27.4%	17.1%	25.9%	42.98%	−0.205	+0.041
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8	165 bp	35.8%	23.6%	11.5%	29.1%	40.61%	−0.433	+0.204
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6	684 bp	27.6%	28.8%	15.1%	28.5%	43.57%	−0.309	−0.021
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III	784 bp	25.6%	28.3%	18.0%	28.1%	46.05%	−0.219	−0.050
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3	349 bp	25.8%	30.1%	16.9%	27.2%	44.13%	−0.234	−0.077
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L	297 bp	28.3%	27.9%	15.5%	28.3%	43.77%	−0.292	+0.006
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4	1,382 bp	27.6%	28.1%	16.4%	28.0%	44.36%	−0.263	−0.009
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	1,836 bp	29.5%	26.8%	15.0%	28.6%	43.68%	−0.312	+0.048
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6	522 bp	37.5%	13.8%	15.3%	33.3%	48.66%	−0.370	+0.463
CYTBCytochrome b	1,141 bp	26.6%	28.5%	16.7%	28.3%	44.96%	−0.259	−0.035
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA	958 bp	30.6%	20.3%	23.3%	25.9%	49.17%	−0.053	+0.203
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA	1,689 bp	34.2%	21.1%	21.7%	23.0%	44.70%	−0.030	+0.236
D-loopControl region (D-loop)	930 bp	31.8%	32.8%	14.1%	21.3%	35.38%	−0.204	−0.015

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

Gene

3,805 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.0%

UUU94

UUC134

Leu L16.4%

UUA124

UUG31

CUU125

CUC100

CUA193

CUG52

Ile I6.9%

AUU162

AUC101

Met M4.5%

AUA107

AUG65

Val V6.8%

GUU57

GUC55

GUA102

GUG44

Ser S6.3%

UCU45

UCC60

UCA62

UCG16

AGU14

AGC43

Pro P5.7%

CCU46

CCC57

CCA92

CCG20

Thr T7.8%

ACU41

ACC108

ACA126

ACG22

Ala A9.1%

GCU50

GCC148

GCA121

GCG28

Tyr Y2.9%

UAU54

UAC57

His H2.7%

CAU30

CAC74

Gln Q2.6%

CAA78

CAG21

Asn N3.0%

AAU49

AAC65

Lys K2.0%

AAA65

AAG12

Asp D2.0%

GAU27

GAC50

Glu E2.7%

GAA72

GAG30

Cys C0.7%

UGU17

UGC9

Trp W3.2%

UGA101

UGG19

Arg R2.0%

CGU9

CGC16

CGA37

CGG16

Gly G6.4%

GGU35

GGC61

GGA103

GGG46

Stop 0.2%

UAA6

UAG1

AGA0

AGG0

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_068671.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

Protein-coding13
rRNA2
tRNA22
D-loop1

Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (44.6%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).

All 38 features as a table

Annotated features of Rutilus rutilus (NC_068671.1)
Feature	Type	Start	End	Length	Strand	GC
tRNA-Phe	Transfer RNA	1	69	69 bp	+	–
12S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	70	1,027	958 bp	+	49.2%
tRNA-Val	Transfer RNA	1,028	1,099	72 bp	+	–
16S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	1,100	2,788	1,689 bp	+	44.7%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)	Transfer RNA	2,789	2,864	76 bp	+	–
ND1	Protein-coding gene	2,865	3,839	975 bp	+	46.6%
tRNA-Ile	Transfer RNA	3,844	3,915	72 bp	+	–
tRNA-Gln	Transfer RNA	3,914	3,984	71 bp	−	–
tRNA-Met	Transfer RNA	3,986	4,054	69 bp	+	–
ND2	Protein-coding gene	4,055	5,099	1,045 bp	+	48.2%
tRNA-Trp	Transfer RNA	5,100	5,170	71 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ala	Transfer RNA	5,172	5,240	69 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asn	Transfer RNA	5,242	5,314	73 bp	−	–
tRNA-Cys	Transfer RNA	5,349	5,415	67 bp	−	–
tRNA-Tyr	Transfer RNA	5,417	5,487	71 bp	−	–
COX1	Protein-coding gene	5,489	7,039	1,551 bp	+	43.7%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)	Transfer RNA	7,040	7,110	71 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asp	Transfer RNA	7,114	7,187	74 bp	+	–
COX2	Protein-coding gene	7,201	7,891	691 bp	+	43.0%
tRNA-Lys	Transfer RNA	7,892	7,967	76 bp	+	–
ATP8	Protein-coding gene	7,969	8,133	165 bp	+	40.6%
ATP6	Protein-coding gene	8,127	8,810	684 bp	+	43.6%
COX3	Protein-coding gene	8,810	9,593	784 bp	+	46.1%
tRNA-Gly	Transfer RNA	9,594	9,665	72 bp	+	–
ND3	Protein-coding gene	9,666	10,014	349 bp	+	44.1%
tRNA-Arg	Transfer RNA	10,015	10,083	69 bp	+	–
ND4L	Protein-coding gene	10,084	10,380	297 bp	+	43.8%
ND4	Protein-coding gene	10,374	11,755	1,382 bp	+	44.4%
tRNA-His	Transfer RNA	11,756	11,824	69 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)	Transfer RNA	11,825	11,893	69 bp	+	–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)	Transfer RNA	11,895	11,967	73 bp	+	–
ND5	Protein-coding gene	11,968	13,803	1,836 bp	+	43.7%
ND6	Protein-coding gene	13,800	14,321	522 bp	−	48.7%
tRNA-Glu	Transfer RNA	14,322	14,390	69 bp	−	–
CYTB	Protein-coding gene	14,395	15,535	1,141 bp	+	45.0%
tRNA-Thr	Transfer RNA	15,536	15,607	72 bp	+	–
tRNA-Pro	Transfer RNA	15,607	15,676	70 bp	−	–
D-loop	Control region	15,677	16,606	930 bp	–	35.4%