Sander lucioperca

Zander

Maximum lifespan

16 yr

AnAge record

mtDNA size

16,542 bp

RefSeq NC_026533.1

GC content

44.37%

Whole genome

Non-coding

955 bp

D-loop 891 bp

Where Zander sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Zander has the 1,150th longest lifespan of them.

This species
Other ray-finned fishes
Other classes

Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome16,542 bp

GC skew (G − C) / (G + C): −0.259
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T): +0.003

Life history

Maximum lifespan: 16 years
Adult weight: 11 kg
Female sexual maturity: 3.7 years
Male sexual maturity: 3.7 years

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 04315)

About this record

Lifespan source: AnAge build 15
Based on: an animal in the wild
Data quality: acceptable, medium sample
Licence: Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status: Updated in build 2
In the database since: build 1 (2015-07-01)
Last changed: build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq

Whole genome16,542 bp

Protein-coding11,418 bp

12S rRNA946 bp

16S rRNA1,689 bp

All tRNA1,544 bp

D-loop891 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species

Base composition of Sander lucioperca genes

ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1	975 bp	24.2%	31.3%	15.5%	29.0%	44.51%	−0.304	−0.128
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2	1,046 bp	27.3%	29.1%	11.7%	31.9%	43.60%	−0.465	−0.031
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I	1,560 bp	24.6%	31.4%	17.7%	26.3%	44.04%	−0.197	−0.123
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II	691 bp	27.8%	30.0%	16.2%	26.0%	42.26%	−0.233	−0.038
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8	164 bp	33.5%	25.0%	10.4%	31.1%	41.46%	−0.500	+0.146
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6	684 bp	24.1%	30.8%	12.6%	32.5%	45.03%	−0.442	−0.122
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III	785 bp	23.9%	29.6%	17.1%	29.4%	46.50%	−0.266	−0.105
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3	351 bp	22.8%	31.3%	14.5%	31.3%	45.87%	−0.366	−0.158
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L	295 bp	21.7%	30.2%	15.6%	32.5%	48.14%	−0.352	−0.163
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4	1,381 bp	27.4%	29.1%	14.8%	28.7%	43.52%	−0.321	−0.031
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5	1,839 bp	27.8%	29.6%	13.6%	28.9%	42.58%	−0.359	−0.030
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6	522 bp	38.1%	17.8%	14.2%	29.9%	44.06%	−0.357	+0.363
CYTBCytochrome b	1,141 bp	24.3%	30.6%	14.9%	30.2%	45.14%	−0.340	−0.115
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA	946 bp	31.0%	20.8%	22.0%	26.2%	48.20%	−0.088	+0.196
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA	1,689 bp	32.3%	21.4%	20.7%	25.5%	46.24%	−0.104	+0.203
D-loopControl region (D-loop)	891 bp	31.4%	31.5%	16.2%	20.9%	37.04%	−0.127	−0.002

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

Gene

3,808 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.1%

UUU120

UUC114

Leu L17.5%

UUA127

UUG12

CUU203

CUC112

CUA180

CUG32

Ile I7.1%

AUU195

AUC77

Met M3.9%

AUA105

AUG45

Val V5.7%

GUU73

GUC52

GUA67

GUG26

Ser S6.3%

UCU48

UCC77

UCA52

UCG8

AGU17

AGC37

Pro P5.8%

CCU78

CCC94

CCA48

CCG2

Thr T7.6%

ACU59

ACC115

ACA102

ACG13

Ala A9.4%

GCU66

GCC162

GCA122

GCG8

Tyr Y3.0%

UAU57

UAC56

His H2.9%

CAU38

CAC71

Gln Q2.6%

CAA85

CAG13

Asn N3.0%

AAU55

AAC61

Lys K2.0%

AAA72

AAG3

Asp D2.0%

GAU26

GAC51

Glu E2.6%

GAA73

GAG27

Cys C0.6%

UGU5

UGC18

Trp W3.2%

UGA100

UGG20

Arg R2.0%

CGU16

CGC13

CGA41

CGG6

Gly G6.5%

GGU61

GGC69

GGA78

GGG39

Stop 0.2%

UAA4

UAG2

AGA0

AGG0

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_026533.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

Protein-coding13
rRNA2
tRNA22
D-loop1

Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (44.4%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).

All 38 features as a table

Annotated features of Sander lucioperca (NC_026533.1)
Feature	Type	Start	End	Length	Strand	GC
tRNA-Phe	Transfer RNA	1	68	68 bp	+	–
12S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	69	1,014	946 bp	+	48.2%
tRNA-Val	Transfer RNA	1,015	1,086	72 bp	+	–
16S rRNA	Ribosomal RNA	1,088	2,776	1,689 bp	+	46.2%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)	Transfer RNA	2,777	2,850	74 bp	+	–
ND1	Protein-coding gene	2,851	3,825	975 bp	+	44.5%
tRNA-Ile	Transfer RNA	3,830	3,899	70 bp	+	–
tRNA-Gln	Transfer RNA	3,899	3,969	71 bp	−	–
tRNA-Met	Transfer RNA	3,969	4,037	69 bp	+	–
ND2	Protein-coding gene	4,038	5,083	1,046 bp	+	43.6%
tRNA-Trp	Transfer RNA	5,084	5,154	71 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ala	Transfer RNA	5,156	5,224	69 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asn	Transfer RNA	5,226	5,298	73 bp	−	–
tRNA-Cys	Transfer RNA	5,334	5,399	66 bp	−	–
tRNA-Tyr	Transfer RNA	5,400	5,470	71 bp	−	–
COX1	Protein-coding gene	5,463	7,022	1,560 bp	+	44.0%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)	Transfer RNA	7,023	7,093	71 bp	−	–
tRNA-Asp	Transfer RNA	7,097	7,168	72 bp	+	–
COX2	Protein-coding gene	7,177	7,867	691 bp	+	42.3%
tRNA-Lys	Transfer RNA	7,868	7,941	74 bp	+	–
ATP8	Protein-coding gene	7,943	8,106	164 bp	+	41.5%
ATP6	Protein-coding gene	8,101	8,784	684 bp	+	45.0%
COX3	Protein-coding gene	8,784	9,568	785 bp	+	46.5%
tRNA-Gly	Transfer RNA	9,569	9,638	70 bp	+	–
ND3	Protein-coding gene	9,639	9,989	351 bp	+	45.9%
tRNA-Arg	Transfer RNA	9,990	10,058	69 bp	+	–
ND4L	Protein-coding gene	10,057	10,351	295 bp	+	48.1%
ND4	Protein-coding gene	10,347	11,727	1,381 bp	+	43.5%
tRNA-His	Transfer RNA	11,728	11,796	69 bp	+	–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)	Transfer RNA	11,797	11,864	68 bp	+	–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)	Transfer RNA	11,870	11,942	73 bp	+	–
ND5	Protein-coding gene	11,943	13,781	1,839 bp	+	42.6%
ND6	Protein-coding gene	13,778	14,299	522 bp	−	44.1%
tRNA-Glu	Transfer RNA	14,300	14,368	69 bp	−	–
CYTB	Protein-coding gene	14,374	15,514	1,141 bp	+	45.1%
tRNA-Thr	Transfer RNA	15,515	15,586	72 bp	+	–
tRNA-Pro	Transfer RNA	15,586	15,651	66 bp	−	–
D-loop	Control region	15,652	16,542	891 bp	–	37.0%