Bombina variegata
Yellow-bellied toad
GC content
42.06%
Whole genome
Non-coding
3,143 bp
D-loop 3,076 bp
Where Yellow-bellied toad sits among 2,335 species
Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Yellow-bellied toad has the 484th longest lifespan of them.
- This species
- Other amphibians
- Other classes
Base composition
Whole genome18,551 bp
- GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
- −0.240
- AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
- +0.036
Life history
- Maximum lifespan
- 29 years
- Litter or clutch size
- 73
Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 00035)
About this record
- Lifespan source
- AnAge build 15
- Based on
- an animal in captivity
- Data quality
- acceptable, medium sample
- Licence
- Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
- Status
- Unchanged since build 1
- In the database since
- build 1 (2015-07-01)
Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.
Composition by region
Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeqWhole genome18,551 bp
Protein-coding11,342 bp
12S rRNA933 bp
16S rRNA1,601 bp
All tRNA1,533 bp
D-loop3,076 bp
Genes and regions
Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species| Composition | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 | 963 bp | 42.68% | −0.309 | −0.065 | |||||
| ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 | 1,045 bp | 42.87% | −0.451 | +0.109 | |||||
| COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I | 1,554 bp | 45.17% | −0.140 | −0.087 | |||||
| COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II | 688 bp | 42.15% | −0.248 | +0.126 | |||||
| ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8 | 168 bp | 39.88% | −0.522 | +0.228 | |||||
| ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6 | 684 bp | 41.23% | −0.390 | −0.060 | |||||
| COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III | 784 bp | 46.68% | −0.240 | −0.053 | |||||
| ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3 | 343 bp | 40.53% | −0.237 | −0.137 | |||||
| ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L | 297 bp | 50.17% | −0.302 | −0.135 | |||||
| ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 | 1,378 bp | 42.96% | −0.368 | +0.008 | |||||
| ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 | 1,809 bp | 41.74% | −0.348 | +0.019 | |||||
| ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 | 510 bp | 45.88% | −0.410 | +0.500 | |||||
| CYTBCytochrome b | 1,141 bp | 44.35% | −0.344 | −0.036 | |||||
| 12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA | 933 bp | 47.16% | −0.145 | +0.229 | |||||
| 16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA | 1,601 bp | 42.35% | −0.112 | +0.216 | |||||
| D-loopControl region (D-loop) | 3,076 bp | 33.65% | −0.074 | −0.037 |
Codon usage
Counts per codon, darker is more frequent3,786 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).
Phe F6.1%
UUU126
UUC105
Leu L16.4%
UUA115
UUG36
CUU131
CUC112
CUA159
CUG67
Ile I8.4%
AUU192
AUC126
Met M4.8%
AUA119
AUG63
Val V5.2%
GUU58
GUC47
GUA66
GUG24
Ser S7.3%
UCU54
UCC52
UCA100
UCG13
AGU10
AGC46
Pro P5.5%
CCU26
CCC57
CCA103
CCG23
Thr T8.3%
ACU57
ACC90
ACA155
ACG11
Ala A8.2%
GCU60
GCC134
GCA104
GCG13
Tyr Y2.8%
UAU43
UAC63
His H2.7%
CAU29
CAC74
Gln Q2.6%
CAA81
CAG17
Asn N3.4%
AAU54
AAC75
Lys K2.0%
AAA74
AAG3
Asp D1.8%
GAU21
GAC48
Glu E2.5%
GAA55
GAG41
Cys C0.7%
UGU11
UGC16
Trp W3.0%
UGA101
UGG13
Arg R2.0%
CGU11
CGC23
CGA33
CGG7
Gly G6.1%
GGU23
GGC82
GGA80
GGG47
Stop 0.2%
UAA5
UAG1
AGA1
AGG0
Genome map
38 annotated features in NC_009258.1Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.
- Protein-coding13
- rRNA2
- tRNA22
- D-loop1
- Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
- Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (42.1%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
| Feature | Type | Start | End | Length | Strand | GC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tRNA-Phe | Transfer RNA | 1 | 68 | 68 bp | + | – |
| 12S rRNA | Ribosomal RNA | 69 | 1,001 | 933 bp | + | 47.2% |
| tRNA-Val | Transfer RNA | 1,002 | 1,069 | 68 bp | + | – |
| 16S rRNA | Ribosomal RNA | 1,070 | 2,670 | 1,601 bp | + | 42.4% |
| tRNA-Leu (UUR) | Transfer RNA | 2,671 | 2,745 | 75 bp | + | – |
| ND1 | Protein-coding gene | 2,746 | 3,708 | 963 bp | + | 42.7% |
| tRNA-Ile | Transfer RNA | 3,708 | 3,776 | 69 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Gln | Transfer RNA | 3,778 | 3,847 | 70 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Met | Transfer RNA | 3,848 | 3,916 | 69 bp | + | – |
| ND2 | Protein-coding gene | 3,917 | 4,961 | 1,045 bp | + | 42.9% |
| tRNA-Trp | Transfer RNA | 4,962 | 5,031 | 70 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Ala | Transfer RNA | 5,032 | 5,101 | 70 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Asn | Transfer RNA | 5,102 | 5,174 | 73 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Cys | Transfer RNA | 5,201 | 5,266 | 66 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Tyr | Transfer RNA | 5,267 | 5,335 | 69 bp | − | – |
| COX1 | Protein-coding gene | 5,337 | 6,890 | 1,554 bp | + | 45.2% |
| tRNA-Ser (UCN) | Transfer RNA | 6,891 | 6,961 | 71 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Asp | Transfer RNA | 6,965 | 7,031 | 67 bp | + | – |
| COX2 | Protein-coding gene | 7,034 | 7,721 | 688 bp | + | 42.2% |
| tRNA-Lys | Transfer RNA | 7,722 | 7,793 | 72 bp | + | – |
| ATP8 | Protein-coding gene | 7,795 | 7,962 | 168 bp | + | 39.9% |
| ATP6 | Protein-coding gene | 7,953 | 8,636 | 684 bp | + | 41.2% |
| COX3 | Protein-coding gene | 8,640 | 9,423 | 784 bp | + | 46.7% |
| tRNA-Gly | Transfer RNA | 9,424 | 9,495 | 72 bp | + | – |
| ND3 | Protein-coding gene | 9,496 | 9,838 | 343 bp | + | 40.5% |
| tRNA-Arg | Transfer RNA | 9,839 | 9,907 | 69 bp | + | – |
| ND4L | Protein-coding gene | 9,908 | 10,204 | 297 bp | + | 50.2% |
| ND4 | Protein-coding gene | 10,198 | 11,575 | 1,378 bp | + | 43.0% |
| tRNA-His | Transfer RNA | 11,576 | 11,643 | 68 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Ser (AGY) | Transfer RNA | 11,644 | 11,710 | 67 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Leu (CUN) | Transfer RNA | 11,711 | 11,783 | 73 bp | + | – |
| ND5 | Protein-coding gene | 11,784 | 13,592 | 1,809 bp | + | 41.7% |
| ND6 | Protein-coding gene | 13,588 | 14,097 | 510 bp | − | 45.9% |
| tRNA-Glu | Transfer RNA | 14,098 | 14,166 | 69 bp | − | – |
| CYTB | Protein-coding gene | 14,173 | 15,313 | 1,141 bp | + | 44.4% |
| tRNA-Thr | Transfer RNA | 15,314 | 15,382 | 69 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Pro | Transfer RNA | 15,407 | 15,475 | 69 bp | − | – |
| D-loop | Control region | 15,476 | 18,551 | 3,076 bp | – | 33.7% |