Class

Amphibia

Amphibians

47 species in 3 orders. Maximum lifespan ranges from 5 years (Wood frog) to 102 years (Olm).

Species
47
with a complete mtDNA
Lifespan range
5–102 yr
Longest: Olm
Median GC
37.9%
Range 31.6–44.0%
Orders
3
Largest: Caudata (27)

Overview

The Amphibians tree

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Outer ring: Maximum lifespan, log scale

Each ring is one rank. Scroll or use + and − to zoom, drag to move; select a group to zoom into it, a species to open it.

Orders of Amphibians

3 orders, by species count

Where Amphibians sit among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Hover or tap a point; select it again to open the species.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %
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  • Amphibians (47)
  • Other species

What tracks lifespan in Amphibians

Top 10 of 1,386 mtDNA features by |ρ| · 0 with q < 0.05
mtDNA features most correlated with log10 maximum lifespan in Amphibians (n = 44)
FeaturenrρqPIC rPartial r
Ser (S) frequency in ND3 (% of sense codons)Amino acid44−0.38−0.470.999−0.23–
CGC codon frequency in ND1 (% of codons)Codon44+0.50+0.460.701+0.44–
AAC codon frequency in COX3 (% of codons)Codon44+0.42+0.410.999+0.36–
AGC codon frequency in ND3 (% of codons)Codon44−0.32−0.400.999−0.45–
UCA codon frequency in ND5 (% of codons)Codon44−0.44−0.390.999−0.29–
UUG codon frequency in COX3 (% of codons)Codon44−0.33−0.390.999−0.11–
Leu (L) frequency in CYTB (% of sense codons)Amino acid44+0.32+0.380.9990.00–
His (H) frequency in COX1 (% of sense codons)Amino acid44−0.33−0.350.999−0.24–
AAU codon frequency in COX3 (% of codons)Codon44−0.35−0.350.999−0.33–
CAG codon frequency in CYTB (% of codons)Codon44+0.36+0.350.999+0.16–

Lifespan is log10-transformed. r is the Pearson and ρ the Spearman rank correlation across species. q corrects the p-value for testing 1,386 features at once (Benjamini–Hochberg); green marks q < 0.05.

PIC r uses phylogenetically independent contrasts, so related species do not count as independent evidence. Partial r holds log10 body mass constant, because big animals live longer. Bold values have p < 0.05. Select a feature to plot it against lifespan.

Species in Amphibians

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20 species

Species in Amphibia
Proteus anguinusOlmCaudata102 yr16,584 bp41.83%
Andrias japonicusJapanese giant salamanderCaudata55 yr16,298 bp35.42%
Pyxicephalus adspersusAfrican bullfrogAnura45 yr24,317 bp42.31%
Anaxyrus americanusAmerican toadAnura36 yr17,328 bp37.59%
Xenopus laevisAfrican clawed frogAnura30.3 yr17,553 bp36.99%
Bombina variegataYellow-bellied toadAnura29 yr18,551 bp42.06%
Triturus cristatusNorthern crested newtCaudata28 yr16,564 bp41.71%
Rana temporariaEuropean frogAnura27 yr16,061 bp43.91%
Ambystoma tigrinumTiger salamanderCaudata25 yr16,375 bp33.06%
Plethodon cinereusEastern red-backed salamanderCaudata25 yr20,001 bp36.47%
Triturus marmoratusMarbled newtCaudata25 yr16,546 bp40.84%
Siren lacertinaGreater sirenCaudata25 yr16,545 bp34.14%
Rhinella marinaCane toadAnura24.8 yr18,152 bp38.76%
Pseudotriton ruberRed salamanderCaudata20.1 yr16,661 bp36.16%
Bombina bombinaFirebelly toadAnura20 yr17,154 bp42.35%
Andrias davidianusChinese giant salamanderCaudata19.9 yr16,503 bp35.51%
Phaeognathus hubrichtiRed Hills salamanderCaudata19.7 yr16,294 bp33.71%
Gyrinophilus palleucusTennessee cave salamanderCaudata18.5 yr16,737 bp37.77%
Gyrinophilus porphyriticusSpring salamanderCaudata18.5 yr16,778 bp37.59%
Ambystoma mexicanumAxolotlCaudata17 yr16,369 bp33.26%