Corvus frugilegus
Rook
GC content
44.27%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,437 bp
D-loop 1,338 bp
Where Rook sits among 2,335 species
Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Rook has the 704th longest lifespan of them.
- This species
- Other birds
- Other classes
Base composition
Whole genome16,931 bp
- GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
- −0.336
- AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
- +0.103
Life history
- Maximum lifespan
- 23.8 years
- Adult weight
- 453.5 g
- Basal metabolic rate
- 2.643 W
- Female sexual maturity
- 2 years
- Male sexual maturity
- 2 years
Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 00824)
About this record
- Lifespan source
- AnAge build 15
- Based on
- an animal in the wild
- Data quality
- acceptable, large sample
- Licence
- Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
- Status
- Updated in build 2
- In the database since
- build 1 (2015-07-01)
- Last changed
- build 2 (2026-11-13)
Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.
Composition by region
Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeqWhole genome16,931 bp
Protein-coding11,383 bp
12S rRNA975 bp
16S rRNA1,601 bp
All tRNA1,544 bp
D-loop1,338 bp
Genes and regions
Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species| Composition | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 | 978 bp | 45.19% | −0.371 | +0.026 | |||||
| ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 | 1,041 bp | 44.00% | −0.515 | +0.050 | |||||
| COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I | 1,551 bp | 45.97% | −0.282 | +0.064 | |||||
| COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II | 684 bp | 46.35% | −0.300 | +0.117 | |||||
| ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8 | 168 bp | 41.07% | −0.768 | +0.172 | |||||
| ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6 | 684 bp | 45.61% | −0.506 | +0.118 | |||||
| COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III | 783 bp | 47.64% | −0.308 | +0.020 | |||||
| ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3 | 351 bp | 41.31% | −0.324 | +0.029 | |||||
| ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L | 297 bp | 48.82% | −0.434 | −0.039 | |||||
| ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 | 1,377 bp | 43.65% | −0.491 | +0.144 | |||||
| ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 | 1,821 bp | 43.55% | −0.448 | +0.093 | |||||
| ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 | 522 bp | 45.59% | −0.454 | +0.387 | |||||
| CYTBCytochrome b | 1,143 bp | 45.23% | −0.416 | +0.061 | |||||
| 12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA | 975 bp | 48.31% | −0.083 | +0.171 | |||||
| 16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA | 1,601 bp | 43.47% | −0.063 | +0.211 | |||||
| D-loopControl region (D-loop) | 1,338 bp | 41.36% | −0.378 | +0.005 |
Codon usage
Counts per codon, darker is more frequent3,800 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).
Phe F5.9%
UUU65
UUC160
Leu L17.1%
UUA30
UUG1
CUU71
CUC102
CUA388
CUG59
Ile I7.9%
AUU111
AUC190
Met M4.5%
AUA118
AUG54
Val V5.3%
GUU51
GUC44
GUA85
GUG22
Ser S7.6%
UCU55
UCC83
UCA85
UCG7
AGU9
AGC49
Pro P5.8%
CCU51
CCC46
CCA118
CCG7
Thr T8.1%
ACU73
ACC108
ACA118
ACG10
Ala A7.9%
GCU52
GCC131
GCA108
GCG10
Tyr Y2.9%
UAU26
UAC83
His H2.8%
CAU16
CAC89
Gln Q2.6%
CAA89
CAG10
Asn N3.4%
AAU32
AAC98
Lys K2.3%
AAA80
AAG6
Asp D1.9%
GAU20
GAC52
Glu E2.3%
GAA76
GAG12
Cys C0.8%
UGU10
UGC19
Trp W2.8%
UGA105
UGG2
Arg R1.9%
CGU6
CGC11
CGA46
CGG9
Gly G5.8%
GGU28
GGC61
GGA100
GGG32
Stop 0.3%
UAA8
UAG0
AGA1
AGG2
Genome map
38 annotated features in NC_002069.2Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.
- Protein-coding13
- rRNA2
- tRNA22
- D-loop1
- Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
- Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (44.3%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
| Feature | Type | Start | End | Length | Strand | GC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tRNA-Phe | Transfer RNA | 1 | 70 | 70 bp | + | – |
| 12S rRNA | Ribosomal RNA | 71 | 1,045 | 975 bp | + | 48.3% |
| tRNA-Val | Transfer RNA | 1,046 | 1,115 | 70 bp | + | – |
| 16S rRNA | Ribosomal RNA | 1,116 | 2,716 | 1,601 bp | + | 43.5% |
| tRNA-Leu (UUR) | Transfer RNA | 2,717 | 2,791 | 75 bp | + | – |
| ND1 | Protein-coding gene | 2,801 | 3,778 | 978 bp | + | 45.2% |
| tRNA-Ile | Transfer RNA | 3,787 | 3,860 | 74 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Gln | Transfer RNA | 3,866 | 3,936 | 71 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Met | Transfer RNA | 3,936 | 4,004 | 69 bp | + | – |
| ND2 | Protein-coding gene | 4,005 | 5,045 | 1,041 bp | + | 44.0% |
| tRNA-Trp | Transfer RNA | 5,048 | 5,117 | 70 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Ala | Transfer RNA | 5,119 | 5,187 | 69 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Asn | Transfer RNA | 5,197 | 5,270 | 74 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Cys | Transfer RNA | 5,273 | 5,339 | 67 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Tyr | Transfer RNA | 5,339 | 5,409 | 71 bp | − | – |
| COX1 | Protein-coding gene | 5,411 | 6,961 | 1,551 bp | + | 46.0% |
| tRNA-Ser (UCN) | Transfer RNA | 6,953 | 7,025 | 73 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Asp | Transfer RNA | 7,031 | 7,099 | 69 bp | + | – |
| COX2 | Protein-coding gene | 7,108 | 7,791 | 684 bp | + | 46.4% |
| tRNA-Lys | Transfer RNA | 7,793 | 7,862 | 70 bp | + | – |
| ATP8 | Protein-coding gene | 7,864 | 8,031 | 168 bp | + | 41.1% |
| ATP6 | Protein-coding gene | 8,022 | 8,705 | 684 bp | + | 45.6% |
| COX3 | Protein-coding gene | 8,713 | 9,495 | 783 bp | + | 47.6% |
| tRNA-Gly | Transfer RNA | 9,497 | 9,565 | 69 bp | + | – |
| ND3 | Protein-coding gene | 9,566 | 9,916 | 351 bp | + | 41.3% |
| tRNA-Arg | Transfer RNA | 9,918 | 9,987 | 70 bp | + | – |
| ND4L | Protein-coding gene | 9,989 | 10,285 | 297 bp | + | 48.8% |
| ND4 | Protein-coding gene | 10,279 | 11,655 | 1,377 bp | + | 43.7% |
| tRNA-His | Transfer RNA | 11,657 | 11,725 | 69 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Ser (AGY) | Transfer RNA | 11,727 | 11,790 | 64 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Leu (CUN) | Transfer RNA | 11,791 | 11,861 | 71 bp | + | – |
| ND5 | Protein-coding gene | 11,862 | 13,682 | 1,821 bp | + | 43.6% |
| CYTB | Protein-coding gene | 13,693 | 14,835 | 1,143 bp | + | 45.2% |
| tRNA-Thr | Transfer RNA | 14,839 | 14,907 | 69 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Pro | Transfer RNA | 14,919 | 14,988 | 70 bp | − | – |
| ND6 | Protein-coding gene | 14,998 | 15,519 | 522 bp | − | 45.6% |
| tRNA-Glu | Transfer RNA | 15,521 | 15,592 | 72 bp | − | – |
| D-loop | Control region | 15,593 | 16,930 | 1,338 bp | – | 41.4% |