Prunella modularis
Hedge sparrow
GC content
45.76%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,353 bp
Including the D-loop
Where Hedge sparrow sits among 2,335 species
Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Hedge sparrow has the 866th longest lifespan of them.
- This species
- Other birds
- Other classes
Base composition
Whole genome16,832 bp
- GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
- −0.356
- AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
- +0.117
Life history
- Maximum lifespan
- 20.8 years
- Adult weight
- 20.2 g
- Basal metabolic rate
- 0.325 W
- Female sexual maturity
- 365 days
- Male sexual maturity
- 365 days
Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge build 15 (HAGRID 01236)
About this record
- Lifespan source
- AnAge build 15
- Based on
- an animal in the wild
- Data quality
- acceptable, large sample
- Licence
- Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
- Status
- New in build 2
- In the database since
- build 2 (2026-11-13)
Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.
Composition by region
Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeqWhole genome16,832 bp
Protein-coding11,379 bp
12S rRNA976 bp
16S rRNA1,595 bp
All tRNA1,541 bp
Genes and regions
Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species| Composition | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 | 978 bp | 45.50% | −0.362 | +0.021 | |||||
| ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 | 1,040 bp | 44.42% | −0.485 | +0.118 | |||||
| COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I | 1,551 bp | 47.71% | −0.246 | +0.028 | |||||
| COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II | 684 bp | 47.52% | −0.366 | +0.170 | |||||
| ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8 | 168 bp | 42.86% | −0.694 | +0.083 | |||||
| ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6 | 684 bp | 46.35% | −0.502 | +0.084 | |||||
| COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III | 785 bp | 48.28% | −0.330 | +0.064 | |||||
| ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3 | 351 bp | 45.58% | −0.413 | −0.005 | |||||
| ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L | 297 bp | 46.47% | −0.449 | −0.031 | |||||
| ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 | 1,378 bp | 46.59% | −0.533 | +0.149 | |||||
| ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 | 1,818 bp | 45.66% | −0.470 | +0.132 | |||||
| ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 | 519 bp | 50.10% | −0.577 | +0.537 | |||||
| CYTBCytochrome b | 1,143 bp | 47.59% | −0.412 | +0.068 | |||||
| 12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA | 976 bp | 48.36% | −0.106 | +0.167 | |||||
| 16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA | 1,595 bp | 43.64% | −0.118 | +0.239 |
Codon usage
Counts per codon, darker is more frequent3,797 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).
Phe F5.9%
UUU52
UUC171
Leu L17.6%
UUA56
UUG15
CUU60
CUC129
CUA324
CUG85
Ile I7.7%
AUU96
AUC197
Met M4.2%
AUA114
AUG47
Val V5.2%
GUU32
GUC54
GUA82
GUG28
Ser S7.5%
UCU30
UCC87
UCA94
UCG14
AGU11
AGC48
Pro P5.8%
CCU33
CCC72
CCA107
CCG8
Thr T8.5%
ACU58
ACC131
ACA125
ACG8
Ala A8.0%
GCU49
GCC149
GCA99
GCG8
Tyr Y2.9%
UAU29
UAC83
His H2.7%
CAU16
CAC85
Gln Q2.6%
CAA84
CAG15
Asn N3.6%
AAU21
AAC116
Lys K2.2%
AAA73
AAG11
Asp D1.8%
GAU12
GAC55
Glu E2.4%
GAA75
GAG16
Cys C0.8%
UGU7
UGC23
Trp W2.9%
UGA95
UGG16
Arg R1.7%
CGU8
CGC9
CGA42
CGG5
Gly G5.7%
GGU21
GGC71
GGA87
GGG39
Stop 0.3%
UAA5
UAG2
AGA2
AGG1
Genome map
37 annotated features in NC_082322.1Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.
- Protein-coding13
- rRNA2
- tRNA22
- Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
- Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (45.8%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 37 features as a table
| Feature | Type | Start | End | Length | Strand | GC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tRNA-Phe | Transfer RNA | 1 | 69 | 69 bp | + | – |
| 12S rRNA | Ribosomal RNA | 69 | 1,044 | 976 bp | + | 48.4% |
| tRNA-Val | Transfer RNA | 1,044 | 1,113 | 70 bp | + | – |
| 16S rRNA | Ribosomal RNA | 1,114 | 2,708 | 1,595 bp | + | 43.6% |
| tRNA-Leu (UUR) | Transfer RNA | 2,709 | 2,783 | 75 bp | + | – |
| ND1 | Protein-coding gene | 2,807 | 3,784 | 978 bp | + | 45.5% |
| tRNA-Ile | Transfer RNA | 3,795 | 3,866 | 72 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Gln | Transfer RNA | 3,872 | 3,942 | 71 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Met | Transfer RNA | 3,942 | 4,010 | 69 bp | + | – |
| ND2 | Protein-coding gene | 4,011 | 5,050 | 1,040 bp | + | 44.4% |
| tRNA-Trp | Transfer RNA | 5,051 | 5,120 | 70 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Ala | Transfer RNA | 5,122 | 5,190 | 69 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Asn | Transfer RNA | 5,201 | 5,273 | 73 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Cys | Transfer RNA | 5,274 | 5,340 | 67 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Tyr | Transfer RNA | 5,341 | 5,410 | 70 bp | − | – |
| COX1 | Protein-coding gene | 5,412 | 6,962 | 1,551 bp | + | 47.7% |
| tRNA-Ser (UCN) | Transfer RNA | 6,954 | 7,026 | 73 bp | − | – |
| tRNA-Asp | Transfer RNA | 7,030 | 7,098 | 69 bp | + | – |
| COX2 | Protein-coding gene | 7,109 | 7,792 | 684 bp | + | 47.5% |
| tRNA-Lys | Transfer RNA | 7,794 | 7,862 | 69 bp | + | – |
| ATP8 | Protein-coding gene | 7,864 | 8,031 | 168 bp | + | 42.9% |
| ATP6 | Protein-coding gene | 8,022 | 8,705 | 684 bp | + | 46.4% |
| COX3 | Protein-coding gene | 8,714 | 9,498 | 785 bp | + | 48.3% |
| tRNA-Gly | Transfer RNA | 9,498 | 9,566 | 69 bp | + | – |
| ND3 | Protein-coding gene | 9,567 | 9,917 | 351 bp | + | 45.6% |
| tRNA-Arg | Transfer RNA | 9,919 | 9,988 | 70 bp | + | – |
| ND4L | Protein-coding gene | 9,990 | 10,286 | 297 bp | + | 46.5% |
| ND4 | Protein-coding gene | 10,280 | 11,657 | 1,378 bp | + | 46.6% |
| tRNA-His | Transfer RNA | 11,658 | 11,727 | 70 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Ser (AGY) | Transfer RNA | 11,728 | 11,793 | 66 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Leu (CUN) | Transfer RNA | 11,793 | 11,863 | 71 bp | + | – |
| ND5 | Protein-coding gene | 11,864 | 13,681 | 1,818 bp | + | 45.7% |
| CYTB | Protein-coding gene | 13,690 | 14,832 | 1,143 bp | + | 47.6% |
| tRNA-Thr | Transfer RNA | 14,836 | 14,904 | 69 bp | + | – |
| tRNA-Pro | Transfer RNA | 14,919 | 14,988 | 70 bp | − | – |
| ND6 | Protein-coding gene | 14,998 | 15,516 | 519 bp | − | 50.1% |
| tRNA-Glu | Transfer RNA | 15,518 | 15,589 | 72 bp | − | – |