MitoAge

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

Eurasian bullfinch

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Maximum lifespan
17.5 yr
AnAge record
mtDNA size
16,831 bp
RefSeq NC_025625.1
GC content
45.88%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,349 bp
D-loop 1,248 bp

Where Eurasian bullfinch sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. Eurasian bullfinch has the 1,074th longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %Eurasian bullfinch
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Plot other mtDNA features with this species highlighted

Base composition

Whole genome16,831 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.376
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
+0.126

Life history

Maximum lifespan
17.5 years
Adult weight
24.4 g
Female sexual maturity
365 days
Male sexual maturity
365 days

Lifespan from AnAge · AnAge record · other traits from AnAge Build 15 (HAGRID 00914)

About this record

Lifespan source
AnAge build 15
Based on
an animal in the wild
Data quality
acceptable, medium sample
Licence
Free to use, subject to the Human Ageing Genomic Resources conditions of use
Status
Updated in build 2
In the database since
build 1 (2015-07-01)
Last changed
build 2 (2026-11-13)

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome16,831 bp
Protein-coding11,378 bp
12S rRNA974 bp
16S rRNA1,598 bp
All tRNA1,541 bp
D-loop1,248 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1978 bp27.1%25.2%14.4%33.3%47.75%−0.396+0.037
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,040 bp29.5%24.8%10.7%34.9%45.62%−0.532+0.087
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,551 bp28.6%24.4%16.4%30.6%46.94%−0.302+0.079
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II684 bp30.3%22.5%15.4%31.9%47.22%−0.350+0.147
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8168 bp28.6%25.0%7.1%39.3%46.43%−0.692+0.067
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6684 bp30.1%25.3%10.1%34.5%44.59%−0.548+0.087
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III784 bp27.9%23.6%15.4%33.0%48.47%−0.363+0.084
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3351 bp26.8%25.6%12.8%34.8%47.58%−0.461+0.022
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp25.9%22.6%12.8%38.7%51.52%−0.503+0.069
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,378 bp30.2%23.4%11.1%35.3%46.44%−0.522+0.127
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,818 bp30.6%23.7%11.8%33.9%45.77%−0.483+0.128
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6519 bp38.0%10.2%10.6%41.2%51.83%−0.591+0.576
CYTBCytochrome b1,143 bp28.9%24.0%13.3%33.9%47.16%−0.436+0.093
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA974 bp30.4%21.3%21.5%26.9%48.36%−0.113+0.177
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,598 bp34.6%21.5%19.6%24.3%43.93%−0.108+0.234
D-loopControl region (D-loop)1,248 bp29.6%28.6%13.0%28.8%41.75%−0.378+0.018

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,796 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F5.7%
UUU44
UUC172
Leu L17.8%
UUA54
UUG19
CUU63
CUC141
CUA351
CUG47
Ile I7.7%
AUU75
AUC216
Met M4.1%
AUA125
AUG30
Val V5.2%
GUU27
GUC54
GUA86
GUG32
Ser S7.8%
UCU46
UCC102
UCA77
UCG10
AGU7
AGC54
Pro P5.8%
CCU39
CCC81
CCA97
CCG5
Thr T8.2%
ACU55
ACC131
ACA119
ACG8
Ala A8.2%
GCU49
GCC150
GCA99
GCG14
Tyr Y2.9%
UAU21
UAC88
His H2.7%
CAU10
CAC92
Gln Q2.5%
CAA85
CAG9
Asn N3.6%
AAU18
AAC117
Lys K2.3%
AAA80
AAG6
Asp D1.8%
GAU13
GAC54
Glu E2.3%
GAA80
GAG8
Cys C0.7%
UGU9
UGC19
Trp W2.8%
UGA91
UGG15
Arg R1.9%
CGU6
CGC16
CGA41
CGG9
Gly G5.8%
GGU21
GGC64
GGA95
GGG40
Stop 0.3%
UAA6
UAG1
AGA2
AGG1

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_025625.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • D-loop1
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (45.9%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
D-loopControl region11,2481,248 bp–41.8%
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA1,2491,31668 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA1,3172,290974 bp+48.4%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA2,2912,36070 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA2,3613,9581,598 bp+43.9%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA3,9594,03375 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene4,0475,024978 bp+47.8%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA5,0305,10374 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA5,1075,17771 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA5,1775,24569 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene5,2466,2851,040 bp+45.6%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA6,2866,35671 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA6,3586,42669 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA6,4356,50773 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA6,5086,57467 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA6,5746,64471 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene6,6468,1961,551 bp+46.9%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA8,1888,26073 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA8,2668,33469 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene8,3469,029684 bp+47.2%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA9,0319,09969 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene9,1019,268168 bp+46.4%
ATP6Protein-coding gene9,2599,942684 bp+44.6%
COX3Protein-coding gene9,95110,734784 bp+48.5%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA10,73510,80369 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene10,80411,154351 bp+47.6%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA11,15611,22570 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene11,22711,523297 bp+51.5%
ND4Protein-coding gene11,51712,8941,378 bp+46.4%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA12,89512,96369 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA12,96413,02966 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA13,02913,09971 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene13,10014,9171,818 bp+45.8%
CYTBProtein-coding gene14,92416,0661,143 bp+47.2%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA16,07016,13869 bp+–
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA16,16016,22970 bp−–
ND6Protein-coding gene16,24116,759519 bp−51.8%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA16,76116,83171 bp−–

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