GC content
33.65%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,231 bp
Including the D-loop

Where White-blotched skate sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. White-blotched skate has the 397th longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %White-blotched skate
  • This species
  • Other sharks and rays
  • Other classes

Base composition

Whole genome16,826 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.206
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
−0.032

Life history

Maximum lifespan
32 years

Lifespan from FishBase · FishBase record

About this record

Lifespan source
FishBase v26.06
Based on
an observed animal, origin not stated
Data quality
acceptable
Licence
CC BY-NC 4.0
Status
New in build 2
In the database since
build 2 (2026-11-13)

The lifespan value is for non-commercial use only; the genome data is not restricted by it.

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome16,826 bp
Protein-coding11,411 bp
12S rRNA962 bp
16S rRNA1,676 bp
All tRNA1,546 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Base composition of Bathyraja maculata genes
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1975 bp30.8%36.3%11.7%21.2%32.92%−0.290−0.083
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,046 bp33.4%33.9%9.4%23.3%32.70%−0.427−0.009
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,557 bp27.4%36.6%16.3%19.7%35.97%−0.093−0.143
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II691 bp34.4%32.6%13.9%19.1%33.00%−0.158+0.028
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8168 bp36.9%37.5%6.5%19.0%25.60%−0.488−0.008
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6684 bp30.0%39.0%10.7%20.3%30.99%−0.311−0.131
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III786 bp28.6%33.8%15.6%21.9%37.53%−0.166−0.084
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3349 bp25.2%40.1%13.5%21.2%34.67%−0.223−0.228
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp27.3%36.4%11.8%24.6%36.36%−0.352−0.143
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,381 bp30.5%37.1%11.4%20.9%32.37%−0.293−0.099
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,836 bp30.7%35.9%11.3%22.0%33.33%−0.320−0.078
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6519 bp43.2%23.3%9.1%24.5%33.53%−0.460+0.299
CYTBCytochrome b1,143 bp27.8%38.1%13.0%21.1%34.12%−0.236−0.155
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA962 bp33.0%29.0%18.2%19.9%38.05%−0.044+0.064
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,676 bp36.2%28.4%17.1%18.4%35.44%−0.037+0.120

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,809 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.5%
UUU173
UUC74
Leu L17.0%
UUA280
UUG19
CUU180
CUC54
CUA103
CUG11
Ile I9.6%
AUU283
AUC82
Met M5.0%
AUA155
AUG35
Val V4.6%
GUU74
GUC13
GUA80
GUG9
Ser S6.9%
UCU69
UCC37
UCA97
UCG6
AGU37
AGC15
Pro P5.4%
CCU55
CCC30
CCA119
CCG1
Thr T7.3%
ACU90
ACC50
ACA132
ACG5
Ala A7.0%
GCU96
GCC79
GCA85
GCG7
Tyr Y3.3%
UAU107
UAC19
His H2.6%
CAU64
CAC35
Gln Q2.6%
CAA93
CAG5
Asn N3.8%
AAU104
AAC42
Lys K2.2%
AAA77
AAG8
Asp D1.9%
GAU60
GAC14
Glu E2.7%
GAA95
GAG6
Cys C0.7%
UGU20
UGC5
Trp W3.1%
UGA102
UGG17
Arg R1.8%
CGU17
CGC14
CGA35
CGG4
Gly G5.8%
GGU88
GGC19
GGA83
GGG32
Stop 0.2%
UAA9
UAG0
AGA0
AGG0

Genome map

37 annotated features in NC_082800.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (33.7%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 37 features as a table
Annotated features of Bathyraja maculata (NC_082800.1)
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA16969 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA701,031962 bp+38.1%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA1,0321,10372 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA1,1042,7791,676 bp+35.4%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA2,7802,85475 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene2,8553,829975 bp+32.9%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA3,8303,89970 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA3,8993,97072 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA3,9714,03969 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene4,0405,0851,046 bp+32.7%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA5,0865,15469 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA5,1565,22469 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA5,2255,29773 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA5,3315,39767 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA5,3985,46770 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene5,4697,0251,557 bp+36.0%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA7,0267,09671 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA7,0977,16569 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene7,1717,861691 bp+33.0%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA7,8627,93473 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene7,9368,103168 bp+25.6%
ATP6Protein-coding gene8,0948,777684 bp+31.0%
COX3Protein-coding gene8,7809,565786 bp+37.5%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA9,5679,63670 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene9,6379,985349 bp+34.7%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA9,98610,05469 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene10,05510,351297 bp+36.4%
ND4Protein-coding gene10,34511,7251,381 bp+32.4%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA11,72611,79469 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA11,79511,86167 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA11,86211,93372 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene11,93413,7691,836 bp+33.3%
ND6Protein-coding gene13,76614,284519 bp−33.5%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA14,28614,35469 bp−–
CYTBProtein-coding gene14,35815,5001,143 bp+34.1%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA15,50315,57573 bp+–
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA15,58315,65270 bp−–