GC content
41.24%
Whole genome
Non-coding
1,308 bp
D-loop 1,248 bp

Where New Zealand rough skate sits among 2,335 species

Whole-genome GC content against maximum lifespan. New Zealand rough skate has the 1,691st longest lifespan of them.

10203040501 yr10 yr100 yrMaximum lifespan, log scaleGC %New Zealand rough skate
  • This species
  • Other sharks and rays
  • Other classes

Base composition

Whole genome16,909 bp
GC skew (G − C) / (G + C)
−0.304
AT skew (A − T) / (A + T)
+0.019

Life history

Maximum lifespan
9 years

Lifespan from FishBase · FishBase record

About this record

Lifespan source
FishBase v26.06
Based on
an animal in the wild
Data quality
acceptable
Licence
CC BY-NC 4.0
Status
New in build 2
In the database since
build 2 (2026-11-13)

The lifespan value is for non-commercial use only; the genome data is not restricted by it.

Every change against the 2015 build is in the changelog download.

Composition by region

Reference (L) strand as deposited in RefSeq
Whole genome16,909 bp
Protein-coding11,411 bp
12S rRNA966 bp
16S rRNA1,676 bp
All tRNA1,548 bp
D-loop1,248 bp

Genes and regions

Select a column to sort; select a gene to compare it across species
Base composition of Zearaja nasuta genes
Composition
ND1NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1975 bp27.7%28.5%13.2%30.6%43.80%−0.396−0.015
ND2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 21,046 bp30.7%27.3%9.4%32.6%41.97%−0.554+0.058
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I1,557 bp25.3%31.8%17.1%25.8%42.90%−0.204−0.114
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II691 bp32.6%28.9%15.2%23.3%38.50%−0.211+0.059
ATP8ATP synthase F0 subunit 8168 bp33.3%31.0%7.1%28.6%35.71%−0.600+0.037
ATP6ATP synthase F0 subunit 6684 bp27.8%30.4%11.5%30.3%41.81%−0.448−0.045
COX3Cytochrome c oxidase subunit III786 bp24.9%28.5%16.9%29.6%46.57%−0.273−0.067
ND3NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3349 bp22.6%32.1%15.2%30.1%45.27%−0.329−0.173
ND4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L297 bp23.9%30.0%12.5%33.7%46.13%−0.460−0.113
ND4NADH dehydrogenase subunit 41,381 bp27.3%30.3%13.3%29.1%42.43%−0.372−0.052
ND5NADH dehydrogenase subunit 51,836 bp29.7%29.4%12.0%28.9%40.90%−0.414+0.006
ND6NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6519 bp43.9%17.7%9.8%28.5%38.34%−0.487+0.425
CYTBCytochrome b1,143 bp25.9%30.4%13.4%30.3%43.66%−0.387−0.081
12S rRNA12S ribosomal RNA966 bp32.1%25.7%19.0%23.2%42.24%−0.098+0.111
16S rRNA16S ribosomal RNA1,676 bp34.7%26.1%17.5%21.7%39.20%−0.105+0.142
D-loopControl region (D-loop)1,248 bp32.5%32.9%12.6%22.0%34.54%−0.271−0.006

Codon usage

Counts per codon, darker is more frequent

3,809 codons in all protein-coding genes. Grouped with the Vertebrate mitochondrial code (NCBI table 2).

Phe F6.3%
UUU138
UUC102
Leu L17.8%
UUA132
UUG22
CUU142
CUC159
CUA177
CUG47
Ile I8.7%
AUU210
AUC121
Met M4.3%
AUA116
AUG47
Val V4.8%
GUU57
GUC50
GUA57
GUG20
Ser S6.9%
UCU48
UCC73
UCA83
UCG4
AGU20
AGC33
Pro P5.6%
CCU34
CCC84
CCA86
CCG8
Thr T7.6%
ACU62
ACC91
ACA125
ACG13
Ala A7.3%
GCU51
GCC140
GCA82
GCG6
Tyr Y3.2%
UAU51
UAC71
His H2.7%
CAU30
CAC72
Gln Q2.6%
CAA90
CAG10
Asn N3.8%
AAU67
AAC76
Lys K2.3%
AAA79
AAG8
Asp D1.8%
GAU30
GAC38
Glu E2.6%
GAA74
GAG25
Cys C0.6%
UGU11
UGC11
Trp W3.1%
UGA107
UGG12
Arg R1.8%
CGU16
CGC16
CGA32
CGG5
Gly G6.0%
GGU35
GGC90
GGA66
GGG38
Stop 0.2%
UAA8
UAG1
AGA0
AGG0

Genome map

38 annotated features in NC_037961.1

Hover, tap or tab to a feature to see its position, length, strand and GC content. Genes and rRNAs open their own pages.

  • Protein-coding13
  • rRNA2
  • tRNA22
  • D-loop1
  • Outer ring: + strand, arrows run clockwise. Inner ring: − strand.
  • Middle ring: GC% of each gene against the whole genome (41.2%, dashed): out is GC-richer, in is AT-richer (full height = 6 points).
All 38 features as a table
Annotated features of Zearaja nasuta (NC_037961.1)
FeatureTypeStartEndLengthStrandGC
tRNA-PheTransfer RNA16969 bp+–
12S rRNARibosomal RNA701,035966 bp+42.2%
tRNA-ValTransfer RNA1,0361,10772 bp+–
16S rRNARibosomal RNA1,1082,7831,676 bp+39.2%
tRNA-Leu (UUR)Transfer RNA2,7842,85875 bp+–
ND1Protein-coding gene2,8593,833975 bp+43.8%
tRNA-IleTransfer RNA3,8343,90370 bp+–
tRNA-GlnTransfer RNA3,9033,97472 bp−–
tRNA-MetTransfer RNA3,9764,04469 bp+–
ND2Protein-coding gene4,0455,0901,046 bp+42.0%
tRNA-TrpTransfer RNA5,0915,15969 bp+–
tRNA-AlaTransfer RNA5,1615,22969 bp−–
tRNA-AsnTransfer RNA5,2305,30273 bp−–
tRNA-CysTransfer RNA5,3355,40268 bp−–
tRNA-TyrTransfer RNA5,4035,47270 bp−–
COX1Protein-coding gene5,4747,0301,557 bp+42.9%
tRNA-Ser (UCN)Transfer RNA7,0317,10171 bp−–
tRNA-AspTransfer RNA7,1027,17069 bp+–
COX2Protein-coding gene7,1767,866691 bp+38.5%
tRNA-LysTransfer RNA7,8677,93973 bp+–
ATP8Protein-coding gene7,9418,108168 bp+35.7%
ATP6Protein-coding gene8,0998,782684 bp+41.8%
COX3Protein-coding gene8,7859,570786 bp+46.6%
tRNA-GlyTransfer RNA9,5729,64170 bp+–
ND3Protein-coding gene9,6429,990349 bp+45.3%
tRNA-ArgTransfer RNA9,99110,05969 bp+–
ND4LProtein-coding gene10,06010,356297 bp+46.1%
ND4Protein-coding gene10,35011,7301,381 bp+42.4%
tRNA-HisTransfer RNA11,73111,79969 bp+–
tRNA-Ser (AGY)Transfer RNA11,80011,86869 bp+–
tRNA-Leu (CUN)Transfer RNA11,87011,94172 bp+–
ND5Protein-coding gene11,94213,7771,836 bp+40.9%
ND6Protein-coding gene13,77414,292519 bp−38.3%
tRNA-GluTransfer RNA14,29414,36269 bp−–
CYTBProtein-coding gene14,36615,5081,143 bp+43.7%
tRNA-ThrTransfer RNA15,51215,58473 bp+–
tRNA-ProTransfer RNA15,59315,66169 bp−–
D-loopControl region15,66216,9091,248 bp–34.5%