order · mtDNA statistics

Cypriniformes

136 species in 12 families. Every region of their mitochondrial genomes, side by side.

136
species
43.9%
mean GC, whole genome
SD 1.3, range 39.9–46.5%
16,612
median genome length, bp
Range 16,541–17,859 bp
12
families

Regions

GC content of each region across Cypriniformes, % of A + C + G + T

GC % of every region
Region
Whole genome13643.91%1.270.02939.93%Danio rerio43.96%46.51%Notropis buccata0.050.58
Protein-coding13643.95%1.510.03439.34%Danio rerio44.01%47.22%Alburnus mossulensis0.060.46
All rRNA13646.13%0.900.02042.73%Danio rerio46.24%48.05%Notropis stramineus−0.040.62
All tRNA13644.92%0.810.01842.77%Rhodeus sericeus44.94%47.25%Notropis buccata−0.140.1
12S rRNA13649.44%0.800.01645.59%Danio rerio49.53%51.15%Cyprinella spiloptera−0.060.51
16S rRNA13644.26%1.130.02641.12%Danio rerio44.44%46.70%Notropis stramineus−0.030.74
D-loop12535.30%3.600.1020.00%Iberochondrostoma almacai36.04%38.20%Ictiobus bubalus0.040.67
ND113645.63%2.330.05140.00%Ctenopharyngodon idella45.44%51.18%Alburnus mossulensis0.030.74
ND213646.44%2.580.05640.29%Rasbora trilineata46.51%52.82%Notropis buccata0.070.43
COX113643.63%1.240.02839.85%Danio rerio43.65%46.62%Barbatula barbatula0.150.09
COX213642.40%1.390.03338.93%Macrhybopsis storeriana42.40%45.30%Abbottina rivularis0.270.002
ATP813639.47%2.320.05933.33%Danio rerio39.39%45.68%Semotilus corporalis0.180.03
ATP613641.68%1.790.04336.84%Minytrema melanops42.02%46.12%Pseudaspius leptocephalus−0.070.44
COX313645.42%1.280.02842.37%Danio rerio45.54%48.72%Alburnus mossulensis−0.000.99
ND313643.72%2.310.05336.10%Macrhybopsis aestivalis43.71%48.71%Oreoleuciscus potanini0.090.29
ND4L13645.81%2.050.04540.40%Danio rerio45.79%52.19%Ptychobarbus dipogon0.260.002
ND413643.38%1.850.04338.38%Danio rerio43.29%47.03%Carpiodes cyprinus0.030.69
ND513642.49%1.880.04437.18%Danio rerio42.42%46.20%Cyprinella spiloptera0.000.96
ND613646.20%2.440.05339.27%Rasbora trilineata46.36%52.30%Rhinichthys atratulus0.020.85
CYTB13643.84%1.660.03839.09%Danio rerio43.78%48.29%Notropis buccata−0.020.83

Families of Cypriniformes

GC content of the whole genome, % of A + C + G + T

Families of Cypriniformes
Leuciscidae6144.41%1.210.02741.27%Macrhybopsis aestivalis44.47%46.51%Notropis buccata0.170.2
Cyprinidae2843.29%1.220.02839.93%Danio rerio43.26%46.22%Ptychobarbus dipogon0.380.05
Catostomidae2043.96%1.070.02442.67%Minytrema melanops43.91%45.85%Carpiodes carpio0.560.01
Gobionidae1043.56%0.980.02341.11%Pseudorasbora parva43.69%44.55%Squalidus chankaensis−0.050.9
Xenocyprididae943.54%0.690.01642.39%Paralaubuca typus43.83%44.24%Hemiculter leucisculus−0.230.55
Cobitidae242.69%0.820.01942.11%Cobitis elongatoides42.69%43.27%Misgurnus anguillicaudatus––
Balitoridae145.36%––45.36%Barbatula barbatula45.36%45.36%Barbatula barbatula––
Danionidae141.08%––41.08%Rasbora trilineata41.08%41.08%Rasbora trilineata––
Tincidae141.34%––41.34%Tinca tinca41.34%41.34%Tinca tinca––
Acheilognathidae144.38%––44.38%Rhodeus amarus44.38%44.38%Rhodeus amarus––
Botiidae141.87%––41.87%Yasuhikotakia modesta41.87%41.87%Yasuhikotakia modesta––
Nemacheilidae144.58%––44.58%Triplophysa yarkandensis44.58%44.58%Triplophysa yarkandensis––

Codon usage

Share of each codon in all 13 protein-coding genes, across Cypriniformes

Loading codon usage…

Every species, region by region

Each region's page lists the value of every species, with the same statistics by class, order or family and a CSV download.

The charts

  • Each chart draws the rows of the table under it, in the table's order: sort a column to reorder the chart.Chart sets its axis.
  • Distribution: the range (line), mean ± SD (bar), median (tick) and mean (dot). Lengths of the regions are on a log scale.
  • Variation: the coefficient of variation, or the SD for the skews, which vary around zero.
  • Lifespan r: r with its 95% confidence interval (Fisher z). Lifespan map: r of every parameter in every region at once, bold where the Benjamini–Hochberg q-value over the map is below 0.05.

What the numbers are

  • Species: species with the region annotated. SD is the sample standard deviation, CV = SD / mean.
  • Base percentages are over A + C + G + T, so GC % + AT % = 100. Skews are on the L strand as deposited in RefSeq: GC skew = (G − C) / (G + C), AT skew = (A − T) / (A + T).
  • Min and Max name the species with the extreme value.

Lifespan columns

r is the Pearson correlation of the parameter with log10 maximum lifespan within the group (5 or more species), and p its two-tailed p-value, as on the original MitoAge. They are not corrected for multiple testing or for shared ancestry: the plot shows Benjamini–Hochberg q-values and phylogenetic contrasts.

The original site labelled the base columns with their complements, so its skews have the opposite sign. Seemethods.